Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 25, 2026

10:21
Protein Target Prediction and Validation of Small Molecule Compound
Published on: February 23, 2024
CREDO: a protein-ligand interaction database for drug discovery.
Adrian Schreyer1, Tom Blundell
1Department of Biochemistry, University of Cambridge, 80 Tennis Court Road, Cambridge CB21GA, UK.
Chemical Biology & Drug Design
|February 12, 2009
Summary
CREDO is a new, scriptable database that integrates protein-ligand structural, sequence, and chemical data. This resource aids drug discovery by providing structural interaction fingerprints and novel features for analyzing protein-small molecule interactions.
Area of Science:
- Biochemistry
- Structural Biology
- Computational Chemistry
Background:
- The Protein Data Bank (PDB) contains a vast number of protein-ligand complexes crucial for drug discovery.
- Integrating 3D structural data with sequence and chemical information is essential for understanding protein-small molecule interactions.
- Characterizing these interactions at the inter-atomic level requires specialized tools and databases.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce CREDO, a novel, publicly available database for protein-ligand interactions.
- To represent protein-ligand contacts using structural interaction fingerprints.
- To provide a scriptable platform with advanced features for drug discovery research.
Main Methods:
- Development of CREDO database integrating structural, sequence, and chemical data from PDB.
- Implementation of structural interaction fingerprints to represent protein-ligand contacts.
- Incorporation of molecular shape descriptors (ultrafast shape recognition), ligand fragmentation, sequence-to-structure mapping, and drug identification features.
- Creation of a comprehensive application programming interface (API) for scriptability.
Main Results:
- CREDO offers a unique representation of protein-ligand interactions via structural interaction fingerprints.
- The database includes features such as molecular shape descriptors, ligand fragmentation, and sequence-to-structure mapping.
- CREDO facilitates the identification of approved drugs within its dataset.
- A fully scriptable API allows for automated data retrieval and analysis.
Conclusions:
- CREDO provides a valuable, freely accessible resource for both academic and commercial drug discovery programs.
- The database's novel features and scriptability enhance the analysis of protein-ligand interactions.
- CREDO's integration of diverse data types supports comprehensive structural and chemical characterization of drug targets.
Related Concept Videos
Protein-protein Interfaces
Many proteins form complexes to carry out their functions, making protein-protein interactions (PPIs) essential for an organism's survival. Most PPIs are stabilized by numerous weak noncovalent chemical forces. The physical shape of the interfaces determines the way two proteins interact. Many globular proteins have closely-matching shapes on their surfaces, which form a large number of weak bonds. Additionally, many PPIs occur between two helices or between a surface cleft and a polypeptide...
Protein-Protein Interfaces
Many proteins form complexes to carry out their functions, making protein-protein interactions (PPIs) essential for an organism's survival. Most PPIs are stabilized by numerous weak noncovalent chemical forces. The physical shape of the interfaces determines the way two proteins interact. Many globular proteins have closely-matching shapes on their surfaces, which form a large number of weak bonds. Additionally, many PPIs occur between two helices or between a surface cleft and a polypeptide...
Ligand Binding Sites
Proteins are dynamic macromolecules that carry out a wide variety of essential processes; however, the activities of most proteins depend on their interactions with other molecules or ions, known as ligands.
Protein-ligand interactions are quite specific; even though numerous potential ligands surround a cellular protein at any given time, only a particular ligand can bind to that protein. Moreover, a ligand binds only to a dedicated area on the surface of the protein, known as the...
Protein-ligand interactions are quite specific; even though numerous potential ligands surround a cellular protein at any given time, only a particular ligand can bind to that protein. Moreover, a ligand binds only to a dedicated area on the surface of the protein, known as the...
Ligand Binding Sites
Proteins are dynamic macromolecules that carry out a wide variety of essential processes; however, the activities of most proteins depend on their interactions with other molecules or ions, known as ligands.
Protein-ligand interactions are quite specific; even though numerous potential ligands surround a cellular protein at any given time, only a particular ligand can bind to that protein. Moreover, a ligand binds only to a dedicated area on the surface of the protein, known as the...
Protein-ligand interactions are quite specific; even though numerous potential ligands surround a cellular protein at any given time, only a particular ligand can bind to that protein. Moreover, a ligand binds only to a dedicated area on the surface of the protein, known as the...
Protein Networks
An organism can have thousands of different proteins, and these proteins must cooperate to ensure the health of an organism. Proteins bind to other proteins and form complexes to carry out their functions. Many proteins interact with multiple other proteins creating a complex network of protein interactions.
These interactions can be represented through maps depicting protein-protein interaction networks, represented as nodes and edges. Nodes are circles that are representative of a protein,...
These interactions can be represented through maps depicting protein-protein interaction networks, represented as nodes and edges. Nodes are circles that are representative of a protein,...
Protein Networks
An organism can have thousands of different proteins, and these proteins must cooperate to ensure the health of an organism. Proteins bind to other proteins and form complexes to carry out their functions. Many proteins interact with multiple other proteins creating a complex network of protein interactions.
These interactions can be represented through maps depicting protein-protein interaction networks, represented as nodes and edges. Nodes are circles that are representative of a protein,...
These interactions can be represented through maps depicting protein-protein interaction networks, represented as nodes and edges. Nodes are circles that are representative of a protein,...
