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Updated: Jun 25, 2026

In Vivo Quantitative Assessment of Myocardial Structure, Function, Perfusion and Viability Using Cardiac Micro-computed Tomography
Published on: February 16, 2016
Multiple coronary aneurysms, ectasia, and myocardial infarction evaluated by multidetector row CT in a young adult
Insights
Coronary aneurysms and ectasia can lead to myocardial infarction. Multidetector computed tomography identified these conditions along with vasculitis in a young woman.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Radiology
- Immunology
Background:
- Coronary aneurysms and ectasia are uncommon but serious conditions.
- Myocardial infarction can be a sequela of coronary artery abnormalities.
- Conventional angiography and echocardiography are standard diagnostic tools.
Observation:
- A 31-year-old woman presented with symptoms suggestive of coronary artery disease.
- She was found to have multiple coronary aneurysms and ectasia.
- Myocardial infarction was also diagnosed.
Findings:
- Multidetector row computed tomography (MDCT) was utilized for imaging.
- MDCT revealed non-specific vasculitis as the underlying cause.
- The findings correlated with the observed coronary abnormalities and myocardial infarction.
Implications:
- MDCT is a valuable tool for diagnosing complex coronary artery pathologies.
- Early identification of vasculitis is crucial for managing coronary aneurysms and ectasia.
- This case highlights the importance of considering vasculitis in young patients with myocardial infarction.
Abstract:
Although coronary aneurysms and ectasia are well-recognized, they are uncommon sequelae and may evolve into myocardial infarction. When such a case is suspected, conventional coronary angiography and echocardiography are the most commonly used imaging modalities. Here we report a case of non-specific vasculitis in a 31-year-old woman presenting with multiple coronary aneurysms, ectasia, and myocardial infarction identified by multidetector row computed tomography.
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