Cloning and expression of the sco2127 gene from Streptomyces coelicolor M145

Adán Chávez1, Yolanda García-Huante, Beatriz Ruiz

  • 1Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico DF, Mexico.

Insights

SCO2127 protein from Streptomyces coelicolor complements glucose transport deficiency in Streptomyces peucetius mutants. This protein is involved in carbon catabolite repression (CCR) and is detected during active growth phases when glucose is present.

Area of Science:

  • Microbiology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Biochemistry

Background:

  • Mutants of Streptomyces peucetius var. caesius resistant to 2-deoxyglucose (Dog(R)) display impaired glucose transport, reduced glucose kinase (Glk) activity, and resistance to carbon catabolite repression (CCR).
  • A gene, SCO2127, from Streptomyces coelicolor was found to complement this phenotype, suggesting its role in CCR.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the role of SCO2127 in carbon catabolite repression (CCR) in Streptomyces species.
  • To characterize the SCO2127 protein and determine its expression pattern in relation to glucose availability.

Main Methods:

  • Subcloning and overexpression of the sco2127 gene to produce SCO2127-His(6) for purification.
  • Purification of SCO2127 using Ni-sepharose chromatography and generation of polyclonal antibodies.
  • Western blot analysis to detect SCO2127 protein in Streptomyces extracts and a knockout mutant.

Main Results:

  • SCO2127 protein was successfully purified and antibodies confirmed its presence in both S. coelicolor and S. peucetius var. caesius, with a molecular weight of 34 kDa.
  • No SCO2127 protein was detected in a Streptomyces coelicolor mutant lacking the sco2127 gene (Deltasco2127).
  • SCO2127 expression was observed during the logarithmic growth phase in minimal medium with glucose, and its levels decreased along with residual glucose concentration during later growth stages.

Conclusions:

  • The SCO2127 protein is confirmed to be involved in the carbon catabolite repression (CCR) process in Streptomyces.
  • The expression of SCO2127 is regulated by glucose availability, indicating its role in glucose metabolism and transport regulation.

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