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Prophylactic lateral knee braces.

J M Johnston1, L E Paulos

  • 1Salt Lake City Knee Research Foundation, UT 84103.

Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise
|July 1, 1991
PubMed
Summary
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Prophylactic knee braces saw initial popularity but faced skepticism due to limited early data. This review examines their history and effectiveness, offering future recommendations for knee injury prevention.

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedics
  • Sports Medicine
  • Biomechanics

Background:

  • Knee braces for injury prevention (prophylactic use) emerged in 1979.
  • Initial adoption was widespread but lacked robust clinical evidence.
  • Growing skepticism arose regarding the actual effectiveness of these devices.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a historical overview of prophylactic knee brace usage.
  • To review the existing clinical and laboratory investigations on knee brace efficacy.
  • To offer evidence-based recommendations for the future application and research of knee braces.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of orthopedic and sports medicine studies.
  • Analysis of historical data on knee brace popularity and skepticism.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Synthesis of findings from multiple conflicting research papers.

    • Main Results:

    • Early use of prophylactic knee braces was not supported by significant data.
    • Subsequent research yielded conflicting results on brace effectiveness.
    • A historical trend from popularity to skepticism is evident in the literature.

    Conclusions:

    • The effectiveness of prophylactic knee braces remains a subject of debate.
    • Further high-quality research is needed to clarify their role in injury prevention.
    • Future recommendations should be guided by comprehensive scientific evidence.