Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 25, 2026

Preparation and Characterization of Novel HDL-mimicking Nanoparticles for Nerve Growth Factor Encapsulation
Published on: May 22, 2017
Novel therapies for increasing serum levels of HDL
1Sterling Rock Falls Clinic, Ltd., 101 East Miller Road, Sterling, IL 61081, USA. peter.toth@srfc.com
Insights
High-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) offers protection against coronary heart disease (CHD). New treatments aim to increase HDL-C and particle numbers to lower residual risk in patients with or at risk for CHD.
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Science
- Lipid Metabolism
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Elevated high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) is investigated for its protective effects against coronary heart disease (CHD).
- HDL possesses anti-atherogenic properties, including modulation of inflammation, oxidation, and thrombosis.
- HDL facilitates reverse cholesterol transport, a key process for lipid clearance.
Purpose of the Study:
- To discuss the development of novel therapeutic strategies.
- To explore treatments targeting increased HDL-C levels and particle counts.
- To reduce residual cardiovascular risk in patients susceptible to CHD.
Main Methods:
- Review of current research on HDL-C and CHD.
- Discussion of emerging therapeutic agents.
- Analysis of strategies to enhance HDL functionality.
Main Results:
- Numerous therapeutic agents are in development to modulate HDL-C and its function.
- These agents aim to increase HDL-C levels and HDL particle numbers.
- The goal is to mitigate residual risk in patients at risk for CHD.
Conclusions:
- Targeting HDL-C and HDL functionality represents a promising approach.
- New treatments may offer significant benefits for patients with cardiovascular risk.
- Further research is crucial to validate the efficacy of these developing therapies.
Abstract:
The protectiveness of elevated HDL-C against CHD and its long-term sequelae is a subject of intense investigation throughout the world. HDL has the capacity to modulate a large number of atherogenic mechanisms, such as inflammation, oxidation, thrombosis, and cell proliferation. Among lipoproteins, HDL is also unique, in that it promotes the mobilization and clearance of excess lipid via the series of reactions collectively termed "reverse cholesterol transport." Numerous therapeutic agents are being developed in an attempt to modulate serum levels of HDL-C as well as its functionality. This article discusses the development of newer treatments targeted at raising HDL-C and HDL particle numbers to reduce residual risk in patients at risk for CHD.
Related Concept Videos
Lipid-Lowering Drugs: Statins and Miscellaneous Agents
Atherosclerosis III: Management
Heart Failure VI: Adjunct Therapies
Pharmacogenomics: Identification of New Drug Targets
Coronary Artery Disease IV: Preventive Measures
Hypertension IV: Drug Therapy and Lifestyle Modifications
