Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Electroconvulsive Therapy01:30

Electroconvulsive Therapy

1.2K
Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), or shock therapy, remains a critical biomedical intervention for severe, treatment-resistant depression. While its origins can be traced back to Hippocrates' observations that malaria-induced convulsions alleviated mental illness, modern ECT has evolved significantly from its earlier, more primitive applications. First introduced in 1938 by Ugo Cerletti and his colleagues, ECT involves inducing controlled seizures using electrical currents. In its early...
1.2K
Hospitals-II00:59

Hospitals-II

1.2K
Hospitals provide inpatient and outpatient services. Inpatient services provide care to patients that stay in the hospital for an extended period, ranging from days to months. Examples of inpatient services include intensive care units, hospital wards, or surgeries. Outpatient services provide care to patients who come to a hospital for a diagnostic or treatment but do not stay overnight —for example, diagnostic tests, surgical procedures, or health education.
Nurses that work in...
1.2K
Hospitals-I01:28

Hospitals-I

1.7K
Hospitals offer medical and surgical care to the sick and injured, along with accommodation while they recover. At the same time, they also provide outpatient, emergency, psychiatric, and rehabilitation services to meet various community needs. In addition to providing medical care, hospitals also act as hubs for medical research and training. Hospitals use clinical procedures and evidence-based practice standards to deliver patient care. To deliver safe and efficient care, a nurse must stay up...
1.7K
Gene Therapy00:59

Gene Therapy

27.7K
Gene therapy is a technique where a gene is inserted into a person’s cells to prevent or treat a serious disease. The added gene may be a healthy version of the gene that is mutated in the patient, or it could be a different gene that inactivates or compensates for the patient’s disease-causing gene. For example, in patients with severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) due to a mutation in the gene for the enzyme adenosine deaminase, a functioning version of the gene can be...
27.7K
Group Therapy01:26

Group Therapy

451
Group therapy is a sociocultural approach to psychological treatment, where individuals with shared psychological challenges come together under the guidance of a mental health professional. This therapeutic modality offers unique opportunities for individuals to connect, share, and grow within the context of a supportive group. By fostering mutual understanding and collaboration, group therapy can address a range of psychological concerns effectively, often complementing or surpassing the...
451
Cancer Therapies02:49

Cancer Therapies

10.2K
Cancer therapies are various modes of treatment, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy that are administered to cancer patients.
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
10.2K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Tijdschrift voor psychiatrie·2021
Same author

Factors influencing the admission decision for Medical Psychiatry Units: A concept mapping approach.

PloS one·2019
Same author

[Electroconvulsive therapy in the Netherlands: the practice in 2015 compared to that in 2008].

Tijdschrift voor psychiatrie·2017
Same author

[The tasks and aims of hospital psychiatry today and in the future].

Tijdschrift voor psychiatrie·2016
Same author

Evaluation of the application of carbohydrate deficient transferin in a general hospital; recommendations for use.

Acta neuropsychiatrica·2016
Same author

[Reaction on 'Areas of interest within psychiatry: a gain or a loss?'].

Tijdschrift voor psychiatrie·2015

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 9, 2026

Pupillary Response as Assessment of Effective Seizure Induction by Electroconvulsive Therapy
04:51

Pupillary Response as Assessment of Effective Seizure Induction by Electroconvulsive Therapy

Published on: April 11, 2019

10.5K

[Electroconvulsive therapy in a peripheral hospital].

B Verwey1

  • 1Ziekenhuis Rijnstate, afd. Psychiatrie, Arnhem.

Nederlands Tijdschrift Voor Geneeskunde
|September 14, 1991
PubMed
Summary

Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is effective for refractory depression, with many patients recovering and maintaining improvement long-term. This treatment can be safely administered in general hospital psychiatric settings.

Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Neurology

Context:

  • Retrospective study of 25 patients with refractory depression.
  • Treatment administered in a general hospital psychiatric department.

Purpose:

  • To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) for refractory depression.
  • To assess patient outcomes during and two years after ECT.

Summary:

  • At discharge, 12 patients recovered, 9 improved, and 4 showed no change.
  • After two years, 15 of 22 follow-up patients were cured, 3 improved, and 4 unchanged.
  • Recurrences occurred in 12 patients, with 10 managed by medication or further ECT.

Impact:

  • ECT is a useful and safe treatment option for refractory depression within a general hospital setting.

More Related Videos

The Optical Fractionator Technique to Estimate Cell Numbers in a Rat Model of Electroconvulsive Therapy
07:55

The Optical Fractionator Technique to Estimate Cell Numbers in a Rat Model of Electroconvulsive Therapy

Published on: July 9, 2017

12.1K
Improving IV Insulin Administration in a Community Hospital
12:08

Improving IV Insulin Administration in a Community Hospital

Published on: June 11, 2012

19.4K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Feb 9, 2026

Pupillary Response as Assessment of Effective Seizure Induction by Electroconvulsive Therapy
04:51

Pupillary Response as Assessment of Effective Seizure Induction by Electroconvulsive Therapy

Published on: April 11, 2019

10.5K
The Optical Fractionator Technique to Estimate Cell Numbers in a Rat Model of Electroconvulsive Therapy
07:55

The Optical Fractionator Technique to Estimate Cell Numbers in a Rat Model of Electroconvulsive Therapy

Published on: July 9, 2017

12.1K
Improving IV Insulin Administration in a Community Hospital
12:08

Improving IV Insulin Administration in a Community Hospital

Published on: June 11, 2012

19.4K
  • Findings support the integration of ECT services in general hospital psychiatric departments.