Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Termination of Translation

Termination of Translation

The large ribosomal subunit has several important structures essential to translation. These include the peptidyl transferase center (PTC) - which is the site where the peptide bond is formed - and a large, internal, water-filled tube through which the nascent polypeptide moves. This latter structure is called the Peptide Exit Tunnel, and it begins at the PTC and spans the body of the large ribosomal subunit. During translation, as the nascent polypeptide chain is synthesized, it passes through...

Termination of Translation

Termination of Translation

The large ribosomal subunit has several important structures essential to translation. These include the peptidyl transferase center (PTC) - which is the site where the peptide bond is formed - and a large, internal, water-filled tube through which the nascent polypeptide moves. This latter structure is called the Peptide Exit Tunnel, and it begins at the PTC and spans the body of the large ribosomal subunit. During translation, as the nascent polypeptide chain is synthesized, it passes through...

Reason and Intuition

Reason and Intuition

The human brain processes information for decision-making using one of two routes: an intuitive system and a rational system (Epstein, 1994; popularized by Kahneman, 2011 as System 1 and System 2, respectively). The intuitive system is quick, impulsive, and operates with minimal effort, relying on emotions or habits to provide cues for what to do next, while the rational system is logical, analytical, deliberate, and methodical. Research in neuropsychology suggests that the brain can only use...

Long-Term Memory

Long-Term Memory

Long-term memory is a relatively permanent type of memory, capable of storing vast amounts of information over extended periods. Its storage capacity is generally considered unlimited.
Long-term memory can be categorized into two primary types: explicit and implicit memory. Explicit memory, also known as declarative memory, involves the conscious recollection of information that we deliberately try to remember, recall, and articulate. This type of memory encompasses specific facts, events, and...

Language and Cognition

Language and Cognition

Language serves as a bridge between ideas and communication, influencing how individuals perceive and interact with the world. Psychologists have long debated whether language shapes thought or vice versa. This discussion gained grip with Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf in the 1940s, who proposed that language determines thought, a concept known as linguistic determinism. They suggested that the vocabulary and structure of a language influence how its speakers think and perceive reality.

Directional Terms

Directional Terms

Directional terms are essential for describing the relative locations of different body structures. For instance, an anatomist might describe one band of tissue as "inferior to" another, or a physician might describe a tumor as "superficial to" a deeper body structure. These terms often use comparative terms in pairs to trace out the relative locations of one body part to another or descriptions of body tissues like the deeper ones from superficially present with reference to the body's upright...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

[Psychedelica bij de behandeling van psychiatrische aandoeningen anno 2025].

Tijdschrift voor psychiatrie·2025

Same author

Acute effects of psilocybin on attention and executive functioning in healthy volunteers: a systematic review and multilevel meta-analysis.

Psychopharmacology·2025

Same author

Prevalence, patterns and predictors of paranormal beliefs in The Netherlands: a several-analysts approach.

Royal Society open science·2024

Same author

[Therapeutic applications of classical serotonergic psyche-delics: neurobiological mechanisms and neural networks].

Tijdschrift voor psychiatrie·2024

Same author

Eating in Synch: An investigation of parent-infant behaviour coordination during feeding interactions.

Infant behavior & development·2021

Same author

Corrigendum to "Nine-month-old infants update their predictive models of a changing environment" [Dev. Cognit. Neurosci. 38, August (2019), 100680].

Developmental cognitive neuroscience·2020

Same journal

When criterion control in face matching induces correlation: Commentary on Baker et al. (2026).

Cognition·2026

Same journal

Corrigendum to "Productivity matters for the neural processing of novel words, but not existing ones" Cognition Volume 274 (2026) 106593.

Cognition·2026

Same journal

Investigating the origins of partisanship: What motivates children to preferentially endorse their ingroups' claims?

Cognition·2026

Same journal

People make graded judgments about the inconceivable.

Cognition·2026

Same journal

The self as an image: Appearance and belief in visual representations of one's own face.

Cognition·2026

Same journal

Corrigendum to 'Consonant, vowel, and tone cues in early wordform recognition: Evidence from Cantonese-learning infants' [Cognition 275 (2026) 106624].

Cognition·2026

See all related articles

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 25, 2026

Exploring the Role of Deontic Reasoning and World Knowledge in Wason´s Selection Task

Exploring the Role of Deontic Reasoning and World Knowledge in Wason´s Selection Task

Published on: July 22, 2025

Short-term action intentions overrule long-term semantic knowledge.

M van Elk¹, H T van Schie, H Bekkering

¹Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University, P.O. Box 9104, 6500 HE Nijmegen, The Netherlands. m.vanelk@donders.ru.nl

|February 24, 2009

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Preparing unusual actions activates short-term goals, not long-term knowledge. This research shows semantic information is selectively chosen based on immediate action goals.

More Related Videos

Eye Tracking During Visually Situated Language Comprehension: Flexibility and Limitations in Uncovering Visual Context Effects

Eye Tracking During Visually Situated Language Comprehension: Flexibility and Limitations in Uncovering Visual Context Effects

Published on: November 30, 2018

The (Spatial) Memory Game: Testing the Relationship Between Spatial Language, Object Knowledge, and Spatial Cognition

The (Spatial) Memory Game: Testing the Relationship Between Spatial Language, Object Knowledge, and Spatial Cognition

Published on: February 19, 2018

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 25, 2026

Exploring the Role of Deontic Reasoning and World Knowledge in Wason´s Selection Task

Exploring the Role of Deontic Reasoning and World Knowledge in Wason´s Selection Task

Published on: July 22, 2025

Eye Tracking During Visually Situated Language Comprehension: Flexibility and Limitations in Uncovering Visual Context Effects

Eye Tracking During Visually Situated Language Comprehension: Flexibility and Limitations in Uncovering Visual Context Effects

Published on: November 30, 2018

The (Spatial) Memory Game: Testing the Relationship Between Spatial Language, Object Knowledge, and Spatial Cognition

The (Spatial) Memory Game: Testing the Relationship Between Spatial Language, Object Knowledge, and Spatial Cognition

Published on: February 19, 2018

Area of Science:

Cognitive Psychology
Neuroscience
Semantics

Background:

The 'selection-for-action' principle explains how visual attention is guided by immediate goals.
It remains unclear if this principle extends to semantic representations and long-term conceptual associations.

Purpose of the Study:

To investigate if preparing unusual actions selectively overrides long-term semantic representations.
To determine if short-term action goals influence semantic information processing.

Main Methods:

Four experiments were conducted involving unusual action preparation and object interaction.
Behavioral measures, including reaction times to words and pictures, were used to assess semantic processing.
Priming effects were analyzed to differentiate between short-term goal representations and long-term conceptual associations.

Main Results:

Unusual action intentions activated short-term semantic goal representations, not long-term associations.
Priming effects were found to involve semantic selection, not general action preparation effects.
Short-term priming effects extended beyond lexical processing to visual representations of action goals.

Conclusions:

The 'selection-for-action' principle extends to the semantic level.
Semantic information is selectively activated to align with an actor's short-term goals.
Action preparation plays a crucial role in shaping semantic knowledge retrieval.