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Fractures: Bone Repair

Fractures: Bone Repair

Treatment for a fracture is based on the type of break, the bone affected, and the patient's age.
Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the procedure...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 25, 2026

Less-Invasive Technique for Non-stabilized Mandibular Fracture in Mouse Models

Less-Invasive Technique for Non-stabilized Mandibular Fracture in Mouse Models

Published on: September 27, 2024

External fixation for mandible fractures.

Hani F Braidy¹, Vincent B Ziccardi

¹Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, 110 Bergen Street, Newark, NJ 07103-2400, USA. braidyhf@umdnj.edu

Atlas of the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America

|February 25, 2009

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

External fixation is a quick, safe, and simple technique for treating mandible fractures, especially when open surgery is not possible. This method uses threaded pins and connectors to stabilize fractures effectively.

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Published on: April 11, 2012

Area of Science:

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Trauma Surgery

Background:

Mandible fractures present complex challenges in treatment.
Open reduction and internal fixation may be contraindicated in cases of severe comminution, bone/soft tissue loss, or infection.

Purpose of the Study:

To highlight the utility of external fixation for mandible fractures.
To present external fixation as a viable alternative or temporary measure.

Main Methods:

Application of uniphasic or biphasic external fixation systems.
Utilizing surgically placed threaded pins and adjustable connectors for fracture reduction and stabilization.

Main Results:

External fixation provides effective reduction and stabilization of mandible fractures.
The technique is adaptable to various fracture complexities.

Conclusions:

External fixation is a valuable, quick, safe, and simple method for managing selected mandible fractures.
It should be considered an essential tool for surgeons treating these injuries.