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Rib xanthoma resected by video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery using a bone punch
Soon-Ho Chon1, Chul Burm Lee, Sung Ho Shinn
1Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Hanyang University Kuri Hospital, Kuri, South Korea.
Surgical Laparoscopy, Endoscopy & Percutaneous Techniques
|February 25, 2009
Summary
This study details a rare case of rib xanthoma, a benign tumor, successfully removed using minimally invasive video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery. This technique offers a novel approach for treating these uncommon bone neoplasms.
Area of Science:
- Neurosurgery
- Oncology
- Thoracic Surgery
Background:
- Xanthomas are rare benign neoplasms, typically found in soft tissues.
- Rib xanthomas are exceptionally uncommon, with limited documented cases in bone.
- Previous reports have not described thoracoscopic removal of rib xanthomas.
Observation:
- A 4-cm xanthoma of the rib was identified.
- The tumor was located in the bone, presenting a rare anatomical challenge.
- The patient presented with a palpable mass on the rib cage.
Findings:
- The rib xanthoma was successfully resected using video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS).
- The tumor was extracted through a small 2-cm port incision near the areola.
- This represents the first documented case of VATS removal for a rib xanthoma.
Implications:
- Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery provides a minimally invasive option for treating rare rib xanthomas.
- This approach may reduce patient morbidity compared to open surgical techniques.
- Further research is warranted to establish VATS as a standard treatment for similar rare bone neoplasms.

