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Related Concept Videos

Assessment of the Mouth01:26

Assessment of the Mouth

A thorough mouth assessment, including inspection and palpation of the lips, gums, tongue, tonsils, uvula, and pharynx, is crucial in detecting potential health issues. Diseases ranging from oral cancer to systemic conditions like diabetes could be identified early through careful oral examination. This article provides a detailed guide on conducting a comprehensive mouth assessment.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 25, 2026

Treatment of Facial Deformities using 3D Planning and Printing of Patient-Specific Implants
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Published on: May 23, 2020

Labial reduction in adolescent population--a case series study.

P K Jothilakshmi1, N R Salvi, B E Hayden

  • 1Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Bury, UK.

Journal of Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology
|February 27, 2009
PubMed
Summary

Labial reduction in adolescent girls is sought for physical discomfort or cosmetic concerns. Most patients were satisfied with the procedure, highlighting the importance of careful patient selection for cosmetic cases.

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Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Gynecology
  • Adolescent Health
  • Surgical Aesthetics

Background:

  • Labial reduction surgery is increasingly considered by adolescents.
  • Understanding referral motivations is crucial for appropriate care.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify the primary reasons for labial reduction referrals in adolescent girls.
  • To analyze the outcomes and patient satisfaction following the procedure.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective review of six case notes from a pediatric and adolescent gynecology clinic.
  • Data collected from July 2003 to January 2007.

Main Results:

  • Patients ranged from 11 to 16 years old.
  • Referral reasons included physical discomfort (e.g., catching in underwear, irritation) and cosmetic concerns (prominence, embarrassment).
  • All patients reported satisfaction with the labial reduction outcomes.

Conclusions:

  • Labial reduction is requested for both functional and aesthetic reasons in adolescents.
  • Careful patient selection is vital, especially for cosmetic procedures, to prevent future dissatisfaction.
  • Informed consent requires considering the adolescent's Gillick competence and involving parents.