Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Fetal Circulation

Fetal Circulation

Fetal circulation is a unique system that facilitates the exchange of gases, nutrients, and waste products between the developing fetus and the mother. This intricate process takes place through a special organ called the placenta.
Two umbilical arteries transport blood from the fetus to the placenta. At the placenta, the blood absorbs oxygen and nutrients while simultaneously eliminating waste products. This oxygen-enriched and nutrient-rich blood then returns to the fetus through one...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Study of placental histopathology in COVID-19 mothers at a dedicated COVID-19 hospital in India.

Journal of postgraduate medicine·2023

Same author

Trends in osteoporotic fracture and related in-hospital complications during the COVID-19 pandemic in Alberta, Canada.

Archives of osteoporosis·2022

Same author

Trends in osteoporosis care patterns during the COVID-19 pandemic in Alberta, Canada.

Archives of osteoporosis·2022

Same author

Caesarean scar ectopic pregnancy masquerading as gestational trophoblastic disease.

Journal of postgraduate medicine·2022

Same author

Hepatic changes in fatal malaria: an emerging problem.

Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology·2009

Same author

Prolapsed fallopian tube with squamous metaplasia.

Journal of postgraduate medicine·2002

Same journal

Assessment of exclusive breastfeeding practices in a tribal district of Maharashtra: A cross-sectional study.

Journal of postgraduate medicine·2026

Same journal

Leveraging immersive technology with virtual emulation for training of nonmedico combatants: A randomized controlled trial.

Journal of postgraduate medicine·2026

Same journal

From clinic to microscope: A study of clinicopathological concordance in 5000 skin biopsies from a tertiary care center.

Journal of postgraduate medicine·2026

Same journal

Early anticoagulation with warfarin for pulmonary embolism complicating active gastric ulcer: A case against guideline-mandated delay.

Journal of postgraduate medicine·2026

Same journal

Paradoxical Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis to Stevens-Johnson Syndrome - Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis- A rare immune phenomenon.

Journal of postgraduate medicine·2026

Same journal

Anesthetic management of neonate with hypoplastic left heart syndrome posted for exploratory laparotomy.

Journal of postgraduate medicine·2026

See all related articles

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 25, 2026

Assessment of Maternal Vascular Remodeling During Pregnancy in the Mouse Uterus

Assessment of Maternal Vascular Remodeling During Pregnancy in the Mouse Uterus

Published on: December 5, 2015

Maternal mortality: an autopsy audit.

K D Jashnani¹, A B Rupani, R J Wani

¹Department of Pathology, T N Medical College and B Y L Nair Ch Hospital, Mumbai Central, Mumbai-400 008, India. kusumjash@hotmail.com

Journal of Postgraduate Medicine

|February 27, 2009

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

This study audited maternal autopsies, revealing a high maternal mortality ratio (MMR) and identifying key causes of death. The audit highlighted areas for improving autopsy practices to better understand pregnancy-related pathophysiology.

More Related Videos

Comprehensive Autopsy Program for Individuals with Multiple Sclerosis

Comprehensive Autopsy Program for Individuals with Multiple Sclerosis

Published on: July 19, 2019

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 25, 2026

Assessment of Maternal Vascular Remodeling During Pregnancy in the Mouse Uterus

Assessment of Maternal Vascular Remodeling During Pregnancy in the Mouse Uterus

Published on: December 5, 2015

Comprehensive Autopsy Program for Individuals with Multiple Sclerosis

Comprehensive Autopsy Program for Individuals with Multiple Sclerosis

Published on: July 19, 2019

Area of Science:

Obstetrics and Gynecology
Pathology
Public Health

Background:

Maternal autopsies are crucial for understanding mortality but require standardized protocols.
Auditing these autopsies can identify systemic issues and improve diagnostic accuracy.

Purpose of the Study:

To calculate the maternal mortality ratio (MMR) at a tertiary care hospital.
To correlate clinical diagnoses with autopsy findings and audit current autopsy practices.
To identify deficiencies in maternal autopsy procedures and suggest improvements.

Main Methods:

A retrospective review of 89 maternal death autopsies conducted between 2003 and 2007.
Detailed analysis of autopsy findings alongside available clinical information.

Main Results:

A high maternal mortality rate of 1133 per 100,000 live births was observed.
Acute fulminant viral hepatitis was the leading indirect cause of death (41.5%).
Direct causes included pregnancy-induced hypertension (13.4%) and puerperal sepsis (11.2%).

Conclusions:

Maternal mortality autopsies require enhanced clinicopathologic correlation and microbiological studies.
Challenges were noted in identifying the placental bed postpartum.
A systematic approach to maternal autopsies is essential for understanding pregnancy-related disease pathophysiology.