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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 25, 2026

Uncovering Hidden Dynamics of Natural Photonic Structures Using Holographic Imaging

Uncovering Hidden Dynamics of Natural Photonic Structures Using Holographic Imaging

Published on: March 31, 2022

Holographic quantum liquid.

A Karch¹, D T Son, A O Starinets

¹Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195-1560, USA.

Physical Review Letters

|March 5, 2009

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Holographic theories exhibit a zero-temperature sound mode, a characteristic of quantum liquids. This occurs even when specific heat shows non-Fermi liquid behavior, suggesting new holographic quantum liquid possibilities.

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Area of Science:

Condensed Matter Physics
Quantum Field Theory
String Theory

Background:

Quantum liquids display unique low-temperature properties, including heat capacity behavior and quasiparticle excitations.
Fermi liquids exhibit zero sound, a phenomenon observed in liquid Helium-3.

Purpose of the Study:

To investigate the presence of characteristic quantum liquid behavior, specifically zero sound, in holographic theories.
To explore if holographic dual descriptions can reveal novel quantum liquid properties.

Main Methods:

Consideration of gauge theories with fundamental matter fields.
Analysis of the holographic dual in the Dirac-Born-Infeld action in anti-de Sitter space.
Examination of low-temperature properties like heat capacity and sound modes.

Main Results:

The studied holographic systems exhibit a sound mode at zero temperature.
These systems display non-Fermi liquid behavior in their specific heat.
A discrepancy between the presence of zero sound and non-Fermi liquid specific heat was found.

Conclusions:

Holography identifies a new class of quantum liquids with distinct properties.
These novel quantum liquids may be experimentally realizable in strongly correlated systems.
The findings bridge concepts from quantum field theory and condensed matter physics through holography.