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Related Concept Videos

Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment01:28

Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment

Angle-closure glaucoma, or closed-angle glaucoma, is an eye condition where the iris bulges out and blocks the iridocorneal angle, resulting in a buildup of aqueous humor and increased intraocular pressure. Immediate medical attention is necessary due to the sudden onset of symptoms. The treatment for angle-closure glaucoma includes short-term and long-term approaches. Short-term treatment involves using eye drops like pilocarpine to lower intraocular pressure by increasing aqueous humor...
Focusing of Light in the Eye01:16

Focusing of Light in the Eye

Light rays enter the eye through the cornea, a transparent dome-shaped tissue that is the eye's outermost layer. The cornea bends or refracts, light rays traveling to the pupil. The shape of the cornea determines how much of the light is bent and whether the image will be focused correctly on the retina at the back of the eye. Once the light has passed through both refraction layers, it converges into a single focal point onto a small area. This is where photoreceptors start transforming...
Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment01:27

Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment

In open-angle glaucoma, the iridocorneal angle remains open, but the trabecular meshwork becomes stiff, slowing down the outflow of aqueous humor. This causes a buildup of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, leading to a sudden increase in intraocular pressure. The treatment for open-angle glaucoma focuses on reducing the elevated intraocular pressure by either decreasing the secretion of aqueous humor or increasing its outflow.
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
Changes in Skin Color: Clinical Perspectives01:14

Changes in Skin Color: Clinical Perspectives

The first thing a clinician sees is the skin, so the examination of the skin should be part of any thorough physical examination. Most skin disorders are relatively benign, but a few, including melanomas, can be fatal if untreated. A couple of the more noticeable disorders, albinism and vitiligo, affect the appearance of the skin and its accessory organs.
Albinism
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Imaging Biological Samples with Optical Microscopy

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 25, 2026

Microfabrication of Implantable Optics Integrated in a Microstructured Imaging Window for Advanced In Vivo Imaging
07:14

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Published on: April 11, 2025

[The light-adjustable lens. Principles and clinical application].

F H Hengerer1, A C Mellein, S E Buchner

  • 1Universitäts-Augenklinik, Bochum, Deutschland. fritz.hengerer@kk-bochum.de

Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift Der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft
|March 5, 2009
PubMed
Summary

The Light Adjustable Lens (LAL) offers a non-invasive way to correct vision after cataract surgery by adjusting lens power with UV light. This technology allows for personalized vision correction, reducing the need for glasses post-operation.

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Scanning Light Scattering Profiler (SLPS) Based Methodology to Quantitatively Evaluate Forward and Backward Light Scattering from Intraocular Lenses
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Scanning Light Scattering Profiler (SLPS) Based Methodology to Quantitatively Evaluate Forward and Backward Light Scattering from Intraocular Lenses

Published on: June 6, 2017

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Last Updated: Jun 25, 2026

Microfabrication of Implantable Optics Integrated in a Microstructured Imaging Window for Advanced In Vivo Imaging
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Published on: April 11, 2025

Scanning Light Scattering Profiler (SLPS) Based Methodology to Quantitatively Evaluate Forward and Backward Light Scattering from Intraocular Lenses
06:55

Scanning Light Scattering Profiler (SLPS) Based Methodology to Quantitatively Evaluate Forward and Backward Light Scattering from Intraocular Lenses

Published on: June 6, 2017

Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Materials Science

Context:

  • Post-cataract surgery spectacle dependence remains a challenge.
  • Preoperative calculations do not always guarantee emmetropia.
  • Need for adjustable intraocular lenses exists.

Purpose:

  • To describe the Light Adjustable Lens (LAL) technology.
  • To explain the mechanism of LAL power adjustment.
  • To highlight the potential of LAL for personalized vision correction.

Summary:

  • The Light Adjustable Lens (LAL) is implanted during cataract surgery.
  • UV light selectively modifies the LAL's power and curvature via polymerization.
  • This allows for non-invasive, postoperative adjustment of refractive errors.

Impact:

  • LAL offers predictable, non-invasive correction of residual refractive errors.
  • Currently limited availability in Europe (Spain and Germany).
  • Future applications include correcting higher-order aberrations and designing multifocality.