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Updated: Jun 25, 2026
05:07
Multimodality Diagnosis of Mesenteric Ischemia
Published on: July 21, 2023
Superior mesentric artery embolism.
H Basavanagowdappa1, Suresh Babu, P Kumar
1Department of Medicine, JSS Medical College, Ramanuja Road, Mysore 570 004, Karnataka.
The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India
|March 7, 2009
Summary
Mesenteric artery embolism, a rare emergency, demands high suspicion for diagnosis. This case highlights a fatal outcome in a patient with atrial fibrillation and rheumatic heart disease leading to superior mesenteric artery occlusion.
Area of Science:
- Vascular Surgery
- Cardiology
- Emergency Medicine
Background:
- Mesenteric artery embolism is a critical condition with high mortality.
- Early diagnosis is challenging, requiring a high index of suspicion.
Observation:
- A 55-year-old male patient presented with symptoms suggestive of acute abdominal emergency.
- The patient had a history of rheumatic heart disease and atrial fibrillation.
Findings:
- The patient experienced a thromboembolic superior mesenteric artery occlusion.
- This occlusion resulted in a fatal outcome.
Implications:
- This case underscores the importance of considering mesenteric artery embolism in patients with risk factors like atrial fibrillation.
- Timely diagnosis and intervention are crucial for improving outcomes in acute mesenteric ischemia.
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