Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 25, 2026
Hyperspectral Imaging as a Tool to Study Optical Anisotropy in Lanthanide-Based Molecular Single Crystals
Published on: April 14, 2020
An unprecedented family of lanthanide-containing coordination polymers with highly tunable emission properties
N Kerbellec1, D Kustaryono, V Haquin
1Université européenne de Bretagne, UMR CNRS-INSA 6226 Sciences Chimiques de Rennes, INSA, 20 Avenue des buttes de Coësmes, 35043 Rennes, France.
Abstract:
Reactions in water between mixtures of rare earth ions (Ln =Y, La-Tm, except Pm) and the sodium salt of terephthalic acid lead to an infinite family of isostructural heteropolynuclear coordination polymers. The monophasic character of the synthesized powders as well as the isostructurality of the heteropolynuclear compounds with the previously described mononuclear [Tb(2)(C(8)H(4)O(4))(3)(H(2)O)(4)](infinity) are ascertained on the basis of the X-ray powder diffraction diagrams. One family of heterodinuclear compounds has been studied in detail, that is, [(La(2-x)Y(x))(C(8)H(4)O(4))(3)(H(2)O)(4)](infinity) with 0 < or = x < or = 2. This study demonstrates the random character of the spatial distribution of the metallic ions. In order to demonstrate the high modularity of the physical properties, the solid-state luminescent properties of the compounds of general formula [(Eu(2-x)Tb(x))(C(8)H(4)O(4))(3)(H(2)O)(4)](infinity) with 0 < or = x < or = 2 have been studied and compared to those of the corresponding mixtures of [(Eu(2))(C(8)H(4)O(4))(3)(H(2)O)(4)](infinity) and [(Tb(2))(C(8)H(4)O(4))(3)(H(2)O)(4)](infinity). In order to confirm the general character of these studies, the compound containing in equal proportions all 13 rare earth ions between La and Tm (except Pm) plus Y has been synthesized and characterized. At last, the solid-state luminescent properties of compounds belonging to the ternary system [(Ce(2-x-y)Eu(x)Tb(y))(C(8)H(4)O(4))(3)(H(2)O)(4)](infinity) with x + y < or = 2 are briefly described.
Related Concept Videos
03:02Colors and Magnetism
When atoms or molecules absorb light at the proper frequency, their electrons are excited to higher-energy orbitals. For many main group atoms and molecules, the absorbed photons are in the ultraviolet range of the electromagnetic spectrum, which cannot be detected by the human eye. For coordination compounds, the energy difference between the d orbitals often allows photons in the visible range to be absorbed and emitted, which is seen as colors by the human eye.
01:14Photoluminescence: Applications
02:42Valence Bond Theory
02:52Stereoisomerism
Isomers are different chemical species that have the same chemical formula.
Transition metal complexes often exist as geometric isomers, in which the same atoms are connected through the same types of bonds but with differences in their orientation in space. Coordination complexes with two different ligands in the cis and trans positions from a ligand of interest form isomers. For example, the octahedral [Co(NH3)4Cl2]+ ion has two isomers (Figure 1) In the cis...
02:51Metal-Ligand Bonds
In these complexes, transition metals form coordinate covalent bonds, a kind of Lewis acid-base interaction in which both of the electrons in the bond are contributed by a donor (Lewis base) to an electron acceptor (Lewis acid). The Lewis acid in...
02:34Structural Isomerism
Isomers are different chemical species that have the same chemical formula. Structural isomerism of coordination compounds can be divided into two subcategories, the linkage isomers and coordination-sphere isomers.
Linkage isomers occur when the coordination compound contains a ligand that can bind to the transition metal center through two different atoms. For example, the CN− ligand can bind through the carbon atom or through the nitrogen atom. Similarly, SCN− can be...