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Cheyne stokes respiration in stroke patients
Georgia Hardavella1, Felicia Stefanache, N Ianovici
1"Saint Trinity" Hospital Iaşi, Neurology and Neurosurgery Clinic.
Summary
Cheyne-Stokes respiration, a breathing disorder, often occurs in stroke patients, worsening their condition. This review covers its causes, symptoms, and treatments in stroke survivors.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Pulmonology
- Sleep Medicine
Background:
- Cerebral-vascular events are a leading cause of global mortality.
- Respiratory complications are frequent after stroke, indicating neurological severity.
- Cheyne-Stokes respiration (CSR) involves central apneas and fluctuating tidal volumes during sleep.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the pathophysiology of CSR in stroke patients.
- To discuss the clinical presentation of CSR post-stroke.
- To summarize recent therapeutic strategies for CSR in this population.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of studies on Cheyne-Stokes respiration.
- Analysis of physio-pathological mechanisms.
- Synthesis of clinical findings and treatment data.
Main Results:
- CSR is a significant complication in stroke patients.
- Understanding the underlying mechanisms is crucial for management.
- Current therapies aim to mitigate the burden of CSR.
Conclusions:
- Cheyne-Stokes respiration presents a challenge in stroke patient care.
- Further research into targeted therapies is warranted.
- Effective management of CSR can improve patient outcomes.
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