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Updated: Jun 18, 2026

Micro/Nano-scale Strain Distribution Measurement from Sampling Moiré Fringes
Published on: May 23, 2017
Coherent X-ray diffraction imaging of strain at the nanoscale
1London Centre for Nanotechnology, University College, 17-19 Gordon Street, London WC1H 0AH, UK. i.robinson@ucl.ac.uk
Abstract:
The understanding and management of strain is of fundamental importance in the design and implementation of materials. The strain properties of nanocrystalline materials are different from those of the bulk because of the strong influence of their surfaces and interfaces, which can be used to augment their function and introduce desirable characteristics. Here we explain how new X-ray diffraction techniques, which take advantage of the latest synchrotron radiation sources, can be used to obtain quantitative three-dimensional images of strain. These methods will lead, in the near future, to new knowledge of how nanomaterials behave within active devices and on unprecedented timescales.
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