Related Experiment Videos
Multidisciplinary management of clubfeet using the Ponseti method in a district general hospital setting
Rebecca Kampa1, Katherine Binks, Mia Dunkley
1Department of Orthopaedics, Royal Surrey County Hospital, Egerton Road, Guildford, GU2 7XX, UK, bexkampa@doctors.org.uk.
Insights
Physiotherapist-led Ponseti method services in district hospitals successfully treat idiopathic congenital talipes equinovarus (CTEV). This approach achieves high correction rates, with most cases managed without surgery.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedics
- Pediatric Orthopedics
- Physiotherapy
Background:
- Idiopathic congenital talipes equinovarus (CTEV) is a common foot deformity.
- The Ponseti method is a standard, effective treatment for CTEV.
- Current practice often confines Ponseti method administration to specialist centers.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy of the Ponseti method administered by non-medical specialists.
- To assess the feasibility of delivering Ponseti services outside of specialist or teaching hospitals.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective review of 24 children (39 feet) with idiopathic CTEV.
- Treatment was managed by a physiotherapist-led service in a district general hospital setting.
- Pirani scores were used to assess deformity severity.
Main Results:
- Successful initial correction was achieved in 95% of feet.
- 18 feet (46%) required Achilles tenotomy.
- Average cast changes were 3.4 for non-tenotomy and 7.5 for tenotomy groups.
- Relapse occurred in 5% of cases, managed with serial casting.
- No patients required open surgical release.
Conclusions:
- A combined consultant/physiotherapist-delivered Ponseti service is effective in district general hospitals.
- This model demonstrates successful management of CTEV outside specialist settings.
- Decentralizing Ponseti services can improve accessibility and outcomes for children with CTEV.
Purpose:
Idiopathic congenital talipes equinovarus (CTEV) is a relatively common complex deformity of the foot that can be successfully managed by the Ponseti method. The purpose of this study was to see if the latter can be effectively administered by non-medical specialists outside a specialist or teaching hospital setting.
Method:
Retrospective review of 24 children (39 feet) with idiopathic congenital talipes equinovarus managed by a physiotherapist-led service in a district general hospital.
Results:
The median Pirani score at presentation was 4.5 (mean 4.2, range 1.5-6). The median Pirani score for feet requiring tenotomy was 6 (4.5-6), whereas feet not requiring tenotomy had a median Pirani score of 2.5 (1.5-5). A total of 18 feet (46%) underwent an Achilles tenotomy. Foot correction was achieved with an average of 3.4 (2-6) cast changes in the non-tenotomy group, and an average of 7.5 (5-13) in the tenotomy group. Successful initial correction of the deformity was achieved in 37 (95%) of the feet studied. One patient (2 feet, 5%) failed local conservative management, requiring tertiary referral. Two children (2 feet) have relapsed, requiring further serial casting. No children required open surgical release. Follow-up was for a mean of 31 months (17-50).
Conclusions:
Early results suggest that a combined consultant/physiotherapist-delivered Ponseti service can be effectively and successfully administered in a district general hospital.
Related Concept Videos
Diabetic Foot Ulcer
Peripheral Artery Disease III: Interprofessional Care
Peripheral Artery Disease IV: Nursing Management