[Skin tumours of the facial area]

Almost the complete spectrum of skin tumours can occur within the facial area, ranging from benign tumours of infancy to typical malignancies of old age. This spectrum is quiet heterogeneous and comprises every cell type within the skin as a possible origin for tumour growth. Among these are cells derived from the epidermis; adnexal structures; connective, fatty, and vascular tissue; muscle; nerves; melanocytes; and skin-infiltrating inflammatory cells. Due to this diversity, a correct assessment of the clinical findings compared with a histopathologic appraisal in cases of uncertainty is mandatory in order to recommend appropriate therapy. The present overview aims to summarise the basics of the most frequent and most important skin tumours occurring on the face.