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Related Concept Videos

Suctioning the Nasopharyngeal Airway01:29

Suctioning the Nasopharyngeal Airway

Nasopharyngeal suctioning is a procedure to remove secretions from the upper part of the respiratory tract that the patient cannot clear independently. It helps maintain airway patency and prevents complications such as aspiration pneumonia.
Equipment Required
Epistaxis01:30

Epistaxis

Epistaxis, or nosebleeds, occurs when small, swollen blood vessels in the nasal mucous membrane rupture. Typically, the anterior septum is the primary site of occurrence.
Etiology
Possible causes of this condition include high blood pressure, trauma, low humidity, upper respiratory tract infections, allergies, foreign bodies, nasal inhalation of corticosteroids or illicit drugs, excessive use of decongestant nasal sprays, facial or nasal surgery, anatomic malformation, tumors, or systemic...
Tracheostomy Decannulation01:21

Tracheostomy Decannulation

Tracheostomy decannulation is a significant milestone in the liberation of mechanically ventilated patients. Despite its importance, there is no universally accepted protocol for this procedure. This demands an evidence-based, individualized approach.
Description of the Procedure
Decannulation refers to the permanent removal of the tracheostomy tube, signaling the resolution of the condition that initially necessitated the tracheostomy. The process requires a well-coordinated interplay between...
Suctioning the Oropharyngeal Airway01:25

Suctioning the Oropharyngeal Airway

In preparing for oropharyngeal airway suctioning, a nurse must gather all necessary equipment, including a suction unit with tubing, a prepackaged suction kit, sterile gloves, water or saline for irrigation, a water-soluble lubricant, and additional personal protective equipment (such as a gown, mask, and goggles) to control infections.
After assembling the equipment, the nurse should practice hand hygiene and don appropriate PPE according to infection control guidelines to avoid the...
Tracheostomy: Procedure and Tubes01:28

Tracheostomy: Procedure and Tubes

A tracheostomy is a surgical procedure that creates an artificial opening into the trachea, typically at the second or third cartilaginous ring level. This opening allows the insertion of a tracheostomy tube, which can replace an endotracheal tube, provide mechanical ventilation, bypass an upper airway obstruction, or remove accumulated tracheobronchial secretions.
Tracheostomy tubes can be made of semiflexible plastic (polyurethane or silicone), rigid plastic, or metal, and they come in...
Tracheostomy Suctioning II: Procedure01:23

Tracheostomy Suctioning II: Procedure

Tracheostomy suctioning is a vital nursing procedure that involves removing secretions from the tracheostomy tube to maintain airway patency and prevent respiratory complications. Nurses need to understand the proper technique for tracheostomy suctioning to ensure patient safety and comfort. In this guide, we will outline the step-by-step process for performing tracheostomy suctioning, including preparing the sterile field, donning personal protective equipment (PPE), lubricating and connecting...

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Endoscopic Septoplasty with Limited Two-line Resection: Minimally Invasive Surgery for Septal Deviation
06:13

Endoscopic Septoplasty with Limited Two-line Resection: Minimally Invasive Surgery for Septal Deviation

Published on: June 20, 2018

Pediatric septoplasty.

J Jared Christophel1, Charles W Gross

  • 1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Virginia Health System, PO Box 800713, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.

Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America
|March 31, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Accurate identification of nasal obstruction in children is crucial for septoplasty. This surgery may impact craniofacial growth, requiring careful consideration of its effects on developing facial structures.

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Area of Science:

  • Otolaryngology
  • Pediatric Surgery
  • Craniofacial Surgery

Background:

  • Nasal obstruction in pediatric patients can significantly impact quality of life and development.
  • The nasal septum's role in craniofacial growth is critical, making surgical interventions a sensitive topic.
  • Accurate diagnosis of the obstruction's location is paramount before considering surgical options.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To emphasize the importance of precise anatomic localization of nasal obstructions in pediatric patients.
  • To review the indications for septoplasty in children.
  • To discuss surgical techniques and the potential impact of septoplasty on craniofacial development.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current literature on pediatric nasal obstruction and septoplasty.
  • Analysis of indications (relative and absolute) for surgical intervention.
  • Discussion of surgical approaches and their technical considerations.
  • Examination of existing data on the effects of septoplasty on pediatric craniofacial growth.

Main Results:

  • Correct anatomic localization of nasal obstruction is vital for successful pediatric septoplasty.
  • Specific indications guide the decision-making process for septoplasty in children.
  • Surgical techniques vary, and careful execution is necessary.
  • The potential for septoplasty to influence craniofacial growth patterns is a significant consideration.

Conclusions:

  • Septoplasty in pediatric patients requires meticulous preoperative assessment and surgical planning.
  • Understanding the implications for craniofacial growth is essential when performing septoplasty in children.
  • Further research may be needed to fully elucidate the long-term effects of septoplasty on craniofacial development.