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Related Concept Videos

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System V: CT01:28

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System V: CT

Cardiac computed tomography (CT) scanning is an advanced cardiac imaging technique that utilizes CT technology, with or without intravenous (IV) contrast, to produce accurate cross-sectional virtual slices of specific areas of the heart, coronary circulation, and major blood vessels such as the aorta, pulmonary veins, and arteries. The computer processes these slices to generate three-dimensional images. Multidetector CT (MDCT) is a rapid form of CT scanning that captures multiple slices...
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Thoracic, aortic arch and abdominal aneurysms are significant vascular conditions that can present with various clinical manifestations and lead to serious complications. Understanding these manifestations and the appropriate diagnostic studies is essential for effective management and treatment.Thoracic Aortic AneurysmsThoracic aortic aneurysms often remain asymptomatic until they reach a size that impinges on adjacent structures. They typically cause deep, diffuse chest pain that radiates to...
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Radiological Investigation II: MRI and Ventilation Perfusion Scan

Description
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Ventilation Perfusion Scans are two radiological investigations that offer detailed diagnostic images of the body, particularly lung structures.
MRI
MRI uses magnetic fields and radiofrequency signals to distinguish between normal and abnormal tissues. This technology provides a more detailed diagnostic image than CT scans, enabling it to characterize pulmonary nodules, stage bronchogenic carcinoma, and evaluate inflammatory activity in...
Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography01:27

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Computed Tomography01:10

Computed Tomography

Tomography refers to imaging by sections. Computed tomography (CT) is a non-invasive imaging technique that uses computers to analyze several cross-sectional X-rays to reveal minute details about structures in the body.
The technique was invented in the 1970s and is based on the principle that as X-rays pass through the body, they are absorbed or reflected at different levels. In the technique, a patient lies on a motorized platform while a computerized axial tomography (CAT) scanner rotates...
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Radiological investigations are paramount in the diagnosis and management of various pulmonary diseases. Two essential investigations are the Pulmonary Angiogram and the Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Scan.
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A Pulmonary Angiogram is an invasive procedure involving injecting a contrast medium through a catheter threaded into the pulmonary artery or the right side of the heart to visualize the pulmonary vasculature. Computed Tomography (CT) scans have mainly replaced this...

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Multidetector computed tomography in post-traumatic ventricular pseudoaneurysm.

Ugur Bozlar1, Ismail Yurtsever, M Sahin Ugurel

  • 1Gulhane Military Medical Academy, Department of Radiology, Ankara, Turkey.

Clinical Cardiology
|March 31, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A rare left ventricle pseudoaneurysm was found in a young male following chest trauma. Multidetector computed tomography (CT) angiography revealed calcified walls and suggested traumatic intramyocardial dissection as the cause.

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Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Radiology
  • Trauma Surgery

Background:

  • Left ventricular aneurysms are rare cardiac conditions.
  • Blunt chest trauma can lead to cardiac complications.
  • Pseudoaneurysms require accurate diagnosis and understanding of etiology.

Observation:

  • A 20-year-old male presented with an asymptomatic left ventricular aneurysm.
  • The aneurysm had calcified walls, suggesting a chronic condition.
  • The patient had a history of severe blunt chest trauma 8 years prior.

Findings:

  • Multidetector computed tomography (CT) angiography excluded vascular insult.
  • CT angiography suggested traumatic intramyocardial dissection as the underlying cause.
  • The study provided detailed cardiac morphology and coronary vessel relationship to the aneurysm.

Implications:

  • This case highlights a rare complication of chest trauma.
  • CT angiography is crucial for diagnosing and characterizing cardiac pseudoaneurysms.
  • Understanding the etiopathogenesis aids in clinical management and prognosis.