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Updated: Jun 24, 2026
19:53
Single-stage Dynamic Reanimation of the Smile in Irreversible Facial Paralysis by Free Functional Muscle Transfer
Published on: March 1, 2015
Summary
Researchers defined the surgical anatomy of the masseteric fascia and masseter muscle aponeurosis. A distinct, dense band covering the masseter muscle aponeurosis was identified and named the conjoined masseteric fascia.
Area of Science:
- Anatomy
- Surgical Anatomy
- Head and Neck Anatomy
Background:
- Understanding the precise surgical anatomy of the lower face is crucial for aesthetic and reconstructive procedures.
- The masseteric fascia and its relationship to surrounding structures require detailed definition.
Purpose of the Study:
- To precisely define the surgical anatomy of the masseteric fascia, masseter muscle aponeurosis, and periosteum of the malar bone and zygomatic arch.
- To identify and describe any distinct anatomical structures within this region.
Main Methods:
- Dissection of fresh cadaver heads.
- Detailed anatomical description and identification of fascial layers and periosteum.
Main Results:
- A dense, unyielding band was identified covering the masseter muscle aponeurosis.
- This distinct band was named the conjoined masseteric fascia.
Conclusions:
- The conjoined masseteric fascia is a distinct anatomical entity.
- Accurate knowledge of this structure is important for surgical procedures involving the masseter muscle and zygomatic region.
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