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Related Concept Videos

Plant Hormones01:56

Plant Hormones

Plant hormones—or phytohormones—are chemical molecules that modulate one or more physiological processes of a plant. In animals, hormones are often produced in specific glands and circulated via the circulatory system. However, plants lack hormone-producing glands.
Plant Hormones01:56

Plant Hormones

Plant hormones—or phytohormones—are chemical molecules that modulate one or more physiological processes of a plant. In animals, hormones are often produced in specific glands and circulated via the circulatory system. However, plants lack hormone-producing glands.
Types of Hormones01:21

Types of Hormones

Hormones are classified into four main groups: steroids, eicosanoids, amino acid-based derivatives, and peptide hormones.
Steroids and eicosanoids fall under the category of lipid-soluble hormones. Steroids are derived from cholesterol and feature four interconnected carbon rings with variable side chains. Notable examples include estradiol from ovaries and testosterone from testes, exemplifying the critical roles of these lipid-soluble hormones in reproductive physiology. Eicosanoids, derived...
Types of Hormones02:13

Types of Hormones

Hormones can be classified into three main types based on their chemical structures: steroids, peptides, and amines. Their actions are mediated by the specific receptors they bind to on target cells.
Hormones of the Pituitary Gland01:27

Hormones of the Pituitary Gland

The small, pea-sized pituitary gland is located at the base of the brain. It is crucial in regulating various bodily functions, from growth to reproduction. The gland is divided into the anterior lobe and the posterior lobe. The secretory cell clusters in the pars distalis of the anterior pituitary lobe are controlled by hypothalamic regulators and synthesize six primary hormones.
The most abundantly secreted hormone from the anterior lobe is the growth hormone, which controls overall growth by...
Synthesis and Regulation of Thyroid Hormones01:20

Synthesis and Regulation of Thyroid Hormones

Low blood levels of the thyroid hormones — triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) — signal the hypothalamus to release the thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH). TRH then reaches the pituitary gland and stimulates the release of thyroid-stimulating hormone(TSH) into the bloodstream.
Upon reaching the thyroid gland, TSH stimulates the follicular cells' active uptake of iodide ions from the blood. The ions diffuse to the apical surface of the cells and are oxidized to iodine. The iodine is then...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 24, 2026

Methods to Test Endocrine Disruption in Drosophila melanogaster
09:43

Methods to Test Endocrine Disruption in Drosophila melanogaster

Published on: July 3, 2019

Commentary: hormones, diet, and botanicals.

Jerome Engel1, Solomon L Moshé

  • 1Department of Neurology, and the Brain Research Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California 90095-1769, USA. engel@ucla.edu

Neurotherapeutics : the Journal of the American Society for Experimental Neurotherapeutics
|April 1, 2009
PubMed
Summary

Hormonal therapy, diet, and botanicals offer natural, homeostatic approaches as complementary treatments. Challenges exist in integrating these alternative therapies into mainstream medicine.

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Area of Science:

  • Integrative medicine
  • Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM)
  • Homeostatic therapies

Background:

  • Traditional and homeostatic approaches contrast with high-technology interventions.
  • Hormonal therapy, diet, and botanicals represent natural therapeutic modalities.
  • These therapies often serve as adjunctive treatments.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To discuss the advantages of natural, homeostatic interventions.
  • To identify obstacles in mainstreaming alternative therapies.
  • To highlight the role of hormonal therapy, diet, and botanicals.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on natural therapies.
  • Analysis of homeostatic and traditional treatment approaches.
  • Discussion of adjunctive therapy benefits and challenges.

Main Results:

  • Natural interventions like hormonal therapy, diet, and botanicals offer distinct advantages.
  • These therapies leverage the body's homeostatic mechanisms.
  • Significant obstacles hinder their integration into conventional medical practice.

Conclusions:

  • Hormonal therapy, diet, and botanicals present valuable adjunctive treatment options.
  • Overcoming barriers is crucial for wider adoption of these natural interventions.
  • Further research and evidence are needed to support mainstream integration.