Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 24, 2026

09:55
Use of a Psychophysiological Script-driven Imagery Experiment to Study Trauma-related Dissociation in Borderline Personality Disorder
Published on: March 8, 2018
A new view from the acropolis: dissociative identity disorder
1Psychoanalytic Center of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. Ibrenn@aol.com
The Psychoanalytic Quarterly
|April 2, 2009
Summary
This review explores psychoanalytic perspectives on dissociative identity disorder (DID), integrating attachment research. It contrasts DID with trauma and schizophrenia, advocating for deeper exploration of this complex condition.
Area of Science:
- Psychiatry
- Psychology
- Psychoanalysis
Background:
- Review of psychoanalytic theories on dissociation and dissociative identity disorder (DID).
- Integration of recent research on attachment disturbances as precursors to dissociation.
- Exploration of the historical context, including DID's previous designation as multiple personality disorder.
Observation:
- Clinical case material is utilized to illustrate key concepts.
- Comparison of DID with adult-onset trauma and dissociation.
- Differentiation of DID from schizophrenia based on observed manifestations.
Findings:
- Dissociative identity disorder (DID) presents with significant complexity and diverse manifestations.
- Attachment disturbances are increasingly recognized as significant precursors to dissociative phenomena.
- Psychoanalytic perspectives offer valuable insights into the nature of DID.
Implications:
- Deeper psychoanalytic exploration is warranted to fully understand DID.
- Understanding DID can enhance the comprehension of broader psychopathology.
- Further research integrating psychoanalytic and empirical findings is crucial for advancing clinical practice and theory.
Related Concept Videos
Dissociative Identity Disorder
Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID), previously termed multiple personality disorder, is a complex psychological condition characterized by the presence of two or more distinct identities or personality states. Each identity exhibits unique patterns of behavior, voice, and mannerisms and may possess separate memories and emotional responses. The alternating control between identities can result in memory gaps and challenges in recalling daily activities, often exacerbating the individual's...
Dissociative Disorders
Dissociative disorders represent complex psychological conditions characterized by disruptions in consciousness, memory, identity, or perception. These disruptions cause individuals to experience a disconnection from their thoughts, emotions, and memories. The phenomenon is not merely an occasional lapse in attention but a profound alteration in mental functioning that can severely impact daily life.
Dissociative Fugue
A hallmark feature of dissociative disorders is the dissociative fugue...
Dissociative Fugue
A hallmark feature of dissociative disorders is the dissociative fugue...
Dissociative Amnesia
Dissociative amnesia is a complex psychological condition that manifests as an inability to recall personal information, often tied to traumatic or stressful events. Unlike general amnesia, individuals with this condition retain the ability to perform routine activities and procedural tasks, such as operating a phone or navigating public transportation, yet experience profound gaps in autobiographical memory. These lapses may encompass significant life events, such as suicide attempts or...
Deindividuation
Deindividuation is a form of social influence on an individual’s behavior such that the individual engages in unusual or non-normal behavior while in a group setting. Why? Because in these group settings, the individual no longer sees themselves as an individual anymore, disinhibiting their behavior and personal restraint.
The Sense of Self: Reflected Self-Appraisal and Social Comparison
According to Charles Cooley, we base our image on what we think other people see (Cooley 1902). We imagine how we must appear to others, then react to this speculation. We don certain clothes, prepare our hair in a particular manner, wear makeup, use cologne, and the like—all with the notion that our presentation of ourselves is going to affect how others perceive us. We expect a certain reaction, and, if lucky, we get the one we desire and feel good about it. But more than that, Cooley...
Psychodynamic Perspectives on Personality
The psychodynamic perspective in psychology asserts that most personality functions operate unconsciously, outside of awareness. This means that the motives and emotions driving behavior often remain hidden, automatically buried in the unconscious mind as a defense mechanism to shield us from psychological distress. According to this theory, the unconscious mind contains thoughts, memories, and emotions that are too disturbing to face directly.
Psychodynamic theorists argue that unconscious...
Psychodynamic theorists argue that unconscious...
