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Related Concept Videos

Hiatal Hernia01:25

Hiatal Hernia

A hiatal hernia is the abnormal protrusion of the stomach or other abdominal organs through the esophageal hiatus of the diaphragm into the thoracic cavity.Normally, the gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) lies below the diaphragm and is supported by the phrenoesophageal membrane, the diaphragmatic crura, and connective tissues. Weakening of these structures—due to aging, congenital defects like a short esophagus, or increased intra-abdominal pressure from coughing, obesity, pregnancy, or heavy...
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Mitral Valve Prolapse III: Nursing Management

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Abdominal Regions and Quadrants

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Muscles of the Abdomen01:21

Muscles of the Abdomen

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Updated: Jun 24, 2026

Application of a New Mesh Fixation Method in Laparoscopic Incisional Hernia Repair
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Published on: December 23, 2022

Abdominal hernias in pregnancy.

Goran Augustin1, Petar Matosevic, Tihomir Kekez

  • 1Department of Surgery, Division of Abdominal Surgery, Clinical Hospital Center Zagreb, Kispaticeva 12, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia. augustin.goran@gmail.com

The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research
|April 2, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Hernias are common surgical repairs, but abdominal wall hernias are rare in pregnancy. Hernioplasty is recommended during pregnancy, especially early on, to avoid complications.

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Area of Science:

  • General Surgery
  • Gastroenterology

Background:

  • Hernias involve weakness in fibromuscular tissues, occurring in various body locations.
  • Surgical hernia repair (hernioplasty) is a common general surgical procedure, with over 20 million performed annually.
  • Abdominal wall hernias are infrequent during pregnancy and often present with minimal symptoms.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To discuss the diagnosis and management of hernias during pregnancy.
  • To highlight the importance of identifying emergent hernia complications.
  • To provide recommendations for surgical repair in pregnant patients.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on hernias and pregnancy.
  • Analysis of clinical presentation and management strategies.
  • Discussion of surgical intervention timing and recommendations.

Main Results:

  • Hernias during pregnancy are typically asymptomatic or mildly symptomatic.
  • Emergent situations like incarceration, strangulation, and perforation require immediate surgical intervention.
  • While consensus is lacking for irreducible hernias in pregnancy, risks of complications often favor elective hernioplasty.

Conclusions:

  • Hernioplasty is recommended during pregnancy, particularly in early gestation, due to potential complications.
  • Prompt diagnosis and management of emergent hernia complications are crucial.
  • Postpartum elective repair is an option after uterine involution for non-emergent cases.