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Muscles of the Abdomen

Muscles of the Abdomen

The abdominal wall encircles the abdominal cavity, providing flexible protection and shielding the internal organs from harm. It is bordered at the top by the xiphoid process and costal margins, at the back by the vertebral column, and at the bottom by the pelvic bones and inguinal ligament. The abdominal wall is divided into two regions — the anterolateral and posterior regions.
Anterolateral Region
The anterolateral region comprises five paired muscles classified into the lateral and anterior...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 24, 2026

A Case Series of Successful Abdominal Closure Utilizing a Novel Technique Combining a Mechanical Closure System with a Biologic Xenograft that Accelerates Wound Healing

A Case Series of Successful Abdominal Closure Utilizing a Novel Technique Combining a Mechanical Closure System with a Biologic Xenograft that Accelerates Wound Healing

Published on: July 4, 2019

Demystifying high-lateral-tension abdominoplasty.

Steven Teitelbaum

Aesthetic Surgery Journal

|April 3, 2009

Summary

High-lateral-tension abdominoplasty (HLT) is a surgical technique that repositions abdominal tissue laterally. This approach enhances central abdominal contour by focusing tension on the lateral aspects of the incision.

Area of Science:

Plastic Surgery
Aesthetic Surgery

Background:

Abdominoplasty is a common cosmetic procedure to improve abdominal appearance.
Traditional abdominoplasty techniques create maximal tension along the central incision.

Purpose of the Study:

To clarify the principles and application of high-lateral-tension abdominoplasty (HLT).
To highlight the unique tension distribution in HLT compared to classic abdominoplasty.

Main Methods:

Description of the HLT surgical approach.
Comparison of tension vectors in HLT versus standard abdominoplasty.

Main Results:

HLT redistributes tension to the lateral aspects of the abdominal incision.
This lateral tensioning is proposed to optimize central abdominal contour improvement.

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Conclusions:

High-lateral-tension abdominoplasty offers a novel approach to managing abdominal laxity.
The technique leverages lateral tension for enhanced aesthetic outcomes in the central abdomen.