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Related Concept Videos

Relationship Formation02:12

Relationship Formation

What do you think is the single most influential factor in determining with whom you become friends and whom you form romantic relationships? You might be surprised to learn that the answer is simple: the people with whom you have the most contact. This most important factor is proximity. You are more likely to be friends with people you have regular contact with. For example, there are decades of research that shows that you are more likely to become friends with people who live in your dorm,...
Relationship with Other Adult Family Members and Siblings01:29

Relationship with Other Adult Family Members and Siblings

Other adult family members and siblings play a crucial role in shaping children’s social and emotional development. While parents or primary caregivers are often the central figures in early attachment and socialization, other adults in a child’s life, such as grandparents, aunts, and uncles, can significantly influence developmental outcomes. These influences depend on each adult’s personality and may help compensate when a primary caregiver is emotionally distant or inconsistent. For...
Relationship Growth01:27

Relationship Growth

Interpersonal relationships progress through stages, beginning with awareness and moving toward mutuality, where emotional connections deepen. While many relationships remain at moderate levels of mutuality, deeper connections form through self-disclosure, trust, and interdependence.Self-DisclosureSelf-disclosure involves revealing personal information, starting with surface-level details and gradually progressing to more intimate content. As trust grows, individuals feel more comfortable...
Theory of Romantic Attachment in Adulthood03:34

Theory of Romantic Attachment in Adulthood

Attachment is a long-standing connection or bond with others. While Attachment Theory was conceived in developmental psychology to describe infant-caregiver bonding, it's been extended into adulthood to include romantic relationships.
Companionate Love01:27

Companionate Love

Companionate love is a fundamental aspect of long-term relationships, characterized by deep affection, mutual respect, and emotional intimacy. Unlike passionate love, which is driven by intense emotions and physical attraction but often declines over time, companionate love remains stable and can even strengthen with shared experiences and commitment. Psychological and biological mechanisms underpin this enduring form of love, influencing relationship longevity and satisfaction.Stability and...
Pharmacodynamics in Geriatric Patients: Effects of Age01:27

Pharmacodynamics in Geriatric Patients: Effects of Age

Age-related pharmacokinetic changes are extensively documented, but understanding age-related pharmacodynamic alterations is relatively limited. This knowledge gap can be partly attributed to the complexity of developing appropriate measures of drug responses compared to bioanalytical methods for determining drug concentrations.Most information regarding age-related differences in human pharmacodynamics originates from cross-sectional studies. However, these studies assume that observed mean...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 24, 2026

Assessment of Dependence in Activities of Daily Living Among Older Patients in an Acute Care Unit
06:52

Assessment of Dependence in Activities of Daily Living Among Older Patients in an Acute Care Unit

Published on: September 30, 2020

Spousal interrelations in old age--a mini-review.

Christiane Hoppmann1, Denis Gerstorf

  • 1Department of Psychology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. choppmann@psych.ubc.ca

Gerontology
|April 7, 2009
PubMed
Summary

Spousal relationships in old age impact cognition, well-being, and health. These connections offer developmental opportunities but also increase vulnerability to loss, highlighting the need for careful study.

Area of Science:

  • Gerontology
  • Social Psychology
  • Developmental Psychology

Background:

  • Spousal interrelations are crucial in later life.
  • These relationships influence key life domains such as cognition, well-being, and health.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review existing findings on spousal interrelations in old age.
  • To explore theoretical mechanisms and methodological challenges in studying these dynamics.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of research on spousal interrelations in aging.
  • Discussion of theoretical frameworks, including goal-related processes.
  • Identification of methodological issues in aging research.

Main Results:

  • Spousal relationships can foster development but also create vulnerability to loss.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 24, 2026

Assessment of Dependence in Activities of Daily Living Among Older Patients in an Acute Care Unit
06:52

Assessment of Dependence in Activities of Daily Living Among Older Patients in an Acute Care Unit

Published on: September 30, 2020

  • Individual and spousal goal-related processes may underlie these effects.
  • Methodological challenges include time-scale analysis and appropriate data tools.
  • Conclusions:

    • Aging research can benefit from examining interconnected developmental pathways of spouses.
    • It is essential to differentiate individual effects from relationship-specific effects.