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Updated: Jun 24, 2026
04:11
The Establishment of a Murine Maxillary Orthodontic Model
Published on: October 27, 2023
Relationship between cancellous bone density and mandibular canal depiction
Munetaka Naitoh1, Akitoshi Katsumata, Yukinobu Kubota
1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Aichi-Gakuin University, 2-11, Suemori-Dori, Chikusa-Ku, Nagoya 464-8651, Japan. mune@dpc.aichi-gakuin.ac.jp
Implant Dentistry
|April 11, 2009
Summary
Digital panoramic imaging can reveal the mandibular canal, crucial for dental implants. Bone density in the alveolar region influences how clearly the mandibular canal is depicted, aiding treatment planning.
Area of Science:
- Dentistry
- Radiology
- Oral Implantology
Background:
- Accurate imaging of the mandibular canal is vital for successful dental implant placement in the mandible.
- Digital panoramic radiography and multislice computed tomography (MSCT) are common imaging modalities used in dental diagnostics.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the correlation between the visibility of the mandibular canal on digital panoramic images and the cancellous bone density.
- To assess how bone density affects the depiction of the mandibular canal in the context of dental implant planning.
Main Methods:
- Twenty-three patients with planned mandibular molar region implants were included.
- The mandibular canal's depiction in digital panoramic images was categorized into three types.
- Cancellous bone density at implant sites was quantified using average pixel values from MSCT scans.
Main Results:
- A significantly higher mean pixel value (indicating greater bone density) was observed where the mandibular canal was visible.
- Conversely, areas where the mandibular canal was not clearly depicted showed lower bone density.
Conclusions:
- The study demonstrates a relationship between cancellous bone density and the depiction of the mandibular canal in digital panoramic images.
- Bone density in the alveolar region is a key factor influencing the radiographic appearance of the mandibular canal, impacting implant treatment planning.
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