Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy

Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...

Endoscopic Procedures I: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy

Endoscopic Procedures I: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy

An Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) is a diagnostic procedure in which an endoscopist uses a flexible, lighted endoscope to visualize the upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract. The procedure includes visualizing the oropharynx, esophagus, stomach, and the first part of the small intestine, the duodenum.
During an EGD, the endoscope can be used to:

General Anesthesia: Overview

General Anesthesia: Overview

Anesthesia is a medical procedure that uses drugs for CNS suppression to enable painless surgeries and procedures. The selection of anesthetics is influenced by their pharmacokinetic properties, side effects, and patient characteristics. Various types of anesthesia include general, local, regional, spinal, and inhalational.
General anesthesia induces unconsciousness in the whole body, while the others target specific areas or sensations. It is administered to minimize adverse effects, maintain...

Endoscopic Procedures II: Colonoscopy

Endoscopic Procedures II: Colonoscopy

The colon, or large intestine, is the final segment of the digestive system. Its primary functions include absorbing water and vitamins produced by gut bacteria and transforming waste from liquid to solid to form stool. In adults, the large intestine is approximately 5 feet long and consists of four main sections:

Endoscopic Procedures V: ERCP

Endoscopic Procedures V: ERCP

Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a diagnostic procedure that combines endoscopy and fluoroscopy to diagnose and treat conditions related to the bile ducts, pancreatic ducts, and gallbladder. This procedure is beneficial for identifying and addressing blockages, gallstones, strictures, and tumors within the biliary or pancreatic systems. ERCP is both diagnostic and therapeutic, offering the ability to visualize and treat identified problems in one session.
Patient...

Parenteral Anesthetics: Overview

Parenteral Anesthetics: Overview

Intravenous anesthetics are drugs administered parenterally to induce anesthesia or sedation. Propofol is a widely used agent formulated as a 1% emulsion in soybean oil, glycerol, and egg phosphatide. It induces rapid anesthesia primarily due to its rapid distribution from the bloodstream to target tissues and is metabolized in the liver. However, it can cause significant pain on injection and hypertriglyceridemia. Fospropofol, a water-based prodrug of propofol, lacks these adverse effects.

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Rotational thromboelastometry (ROTEM)-enhanced transfusion strategy: Is it time to be specific and prospective?

Journal of clinical anesthesia·2020

Same author

How bad does it hurt? Challenges in post-operative opioid analgesia for obese pediatric patients.

Journal of clinical anesthesia·2020

Same author

Should Objective Structured Clinical Examinations Assist the Clinical Competency Committee in Assigning Anesthesiology Milestones Competency?

Anesthesia and analgesia·2019

Same author

A Competitive Objective Structured Clinical Examination Event to Generate an Objective Assessment of Anesthesiology Resident Skills Development.

A & A case reports·2016

Same author

Objective Assessment of Anesthesiology Resident Skills Using an Innovative Competition-Based Simulation Approach.

A & A case reports·2015

Same author

Maternal embolism.

International anesthesiology clinics·2014

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 24, 2026

Topical Airway Anesthesia for Awake-endoscopic Intubation Using the Spray-as-you-go Technique with High Oxygen Flow

Topical Airway Anesthesia for Awake-endoscopic Intubation Using the Spray-as-you-go Technique with High Oxygen Flow

Published on: January 13, 2017

Anesthesia for gastrointestinal endoscopic procedures.

Daniel T Goulson¹, Regina Y Fragneto

¹Department of Anesthesiology, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, 800 Rose Street, Lexington, KY 40536, USA. dgoul0@email.uky.edu

Anesthesiology Clinics

|April 14, 2009

Summary

Anesthesiologists are increasingly providing sedation for gastrointestinal endoscopy, especially for critically ill patients undergoing complex procedures. This review covers challenges and successful anesthetic techniques in the endoscopy suite.

More Related Videos

Non-Intubated Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery

Non-Intubated Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery

Published on: May 26, 2023

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 24, 2026

Topical Airway Anesthesia for Awake-endoscopic Intubation Using the Spray-as-you-go Technique with High Oxygen Flow

Topical Airway Anesthesia for Awake-endoscopic Intubation Using the Spray-as-you-go Technique with High Oxygen Flow

Published on: January 13, 2017

Non-Intubated Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery

Non-Intubated Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery

Published on: May 26, 2023

Area of Science:

Medicine
Anesthesiology
Gastroenterology

Background:

Gastroenterologists traditionally administered sedation for endoscopic procedures.
Increasing complexity of procedures and patient acuity necessitate specialized care.
Anesthesiologists are now integral to gastrointestinal endoscopy suites.

Purpose of the Study:

To review the challenges of providing anesthesia in the gastrointestinal endoscopy setting.
To discuss successful anesthetic techniques for gastrointestinal endoscopic procedures.
To highlight the evolving role of anesthesiologists in digestive endoscopy.

Main Methods:

Literature review of anesthetic management in gastrointestinal endoscopy.
Analysis of challenges specific to the endoscopy environment.
Discussion of anesthetic techniques and patient monitoring.

Main Results:

Complex procedures and sicker patients present unique anesthetic challenges.
Careful patient selection and tailored anesthetic plans are crucial.
Multidisciplinary collaboration improves patient outcomes.

Conclusions:

Anesthesiologist involvement enhances safety and efficacy in gastrointestinal endoscopy.
Adaptable anesthetic strategies are key for diverse patient populations.
The role of anesthesiology in endoscopy is expanding.