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Related Concept Videos

Pharmaceutical Poisoning: Potential Scenarios01:26

Pharmaceutical Poisoning: Potential Scenarios

Pharmaceutical poisoning can occur through various channels, impacting an estimated 2 million hospitalized patients in the U.S. annually with serious adverse drug responses. These scenarios encompass both therapeutic uses, such as drug toxicity, where even standard dosages can lead to severe central nervous system depression, and non-therapeutic exposures, including accidental ingestion by children, and environmental and occupational exposures.Unintentional poisonings often involve exploratory...
Guidelines for Nursing Documentation I01:30

Guidelines for Nursing Documentation I

Quality documentation and reporting share essential characteristics that ensure they are practical and valuable resources for those who use them. These characteristics are:
Factual:  
The following points emphasize the significance of upholding accurate and unbiased documentation in healthcare.
Errors occurring during blood pressure monitoring01:25

Errors occurring during blood pressure monitoring

Blood pressure monitoring is a crucial clinical procedure in diagnosing and managing various cardiovascular conditions. Despite its significance, the accuracy of blood pressure measurements can be compromised by multiple factors, potentially leading to either falsely high or low readings. These inaccuracies are critical as they can significantly impact patient care. So, it is vital to understand these challenges deeply and adopt strategic approaches to minimize errors.
Several factors...
Guidelines and Strategies for Safe Computer Charting01:18

Guidelines and Strategies for Safe Computer Charting

The guidelines and strategies provided by the American Nurses Association (ANA) and the Canadian Nurses Association (CNA) offer essential principles for ensuring safe and secure computer charting systems in healthcare settings. Let's break down each recommendation:
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Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures01:22

Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures

Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
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Documentation of Nursing Diagnosis01:10

Documentation of Nursing Diagnosis

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 23, 2026

Multiplex Therapeutic Drug Monitoring by Isotope-dilution HPLC-MS/MS of Antibiotics in Critical Illnesses
11:17

Multiplex Therapeutic Drug Monitoring by Isotope-dilution HPLC-MS/MS of Antibiotics in Critical Illnesses

Published on: August 30, 2018

Medication errors in an intensive care unit.

Elena Bohomol1, Lais Helena Ramos, Maria D'Innocenzo

  • 1Nursing and Health Services Evaluation Studies and Research Group, São Paulo Federal University, São Paulo, Brazil. ebohomol@uol.com.br

Journal of Advanced Nursing
|April 21, 2009
PubMed
Summary

Medication errors are frequent in hospitals, with omissions being the most common type. Addressing medication availability and pharmacy processes is crucial for improving patient safety and reducing errors.

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A Novel Approach for the Administration of Medications and Fluids in Emergency Scenarios and Settings
06:59

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Published on: November 9, 2016

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Last Updated: Jun 23, 2026

Multiplex Therapeutic Drug Monitoring by Isotope-dilution HPLC-MS/MS of Antibiotics in Critical Illnesses
11:17

Multiplex Therapeutic Drug Monitoring by Isotope-dilution HPLC-MS/MS of Antibiotics in Critical Illnesses

Published on: August 30, 2018

A Novel Approach for the Administration of Medications and Fluids in Emergency Scenarios and Settings
06:59

A Novel Approach for the Administration of Medications and Fluids in Emergency Scenarios and Settings

Published on: November 9, 2016

Area of Science:

  • Healthcare Quality
  • Patient Safety
  • Clinical Pharmacy

Background:

  • Medication errors (MEs) represent a significant global challenge in hospital settings, particularly in Brazil.
  • Understanding the incidence, types, and causes of MEs is essential for mitigating patient harm.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the incidence, types, causes, and patient consequences of medication errors in a hospital setting.
  • To identify specific areas for intervention to improve medication safety.

Main Methods:

  • An exploratory, quantitative survey design was employed.
  • Data collected from 44 adult inpatients over 30 days using anonymous self-reports, staff interviews, and prescription reviews.

Main Results:

  • A total of 305 medication errors were documented, averaging 6.9 per patient.
  • Omission errors (71.1%) were the most frequent type, followed by wrong time of administration (11.5%).
  • Key causes included medication unavailability (41%), pharmacy logistics (16.3%), and transcription errors (11%).

Conclusions:

  • Developing a robust culture of safety and quality in patient care is imperative.
  • Understanding the specific profile of MEs is fundamental for targeted interventions.
  • Structural and procedural enhancements within hospital organizations are necessary to optimize the medication system and reduce errors.