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Updated: Jun 23, 2026

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Western Blotting: Sample Preparation to Detection
Published on: October 14, 2010
Slice blotting
1Monell Chemical Senses Center, 3500 Market St, Philadelphia, PA, 19104-3308, USA. loweg@monell.org
Methods in Molecular Biology (Clifton, N.J.)
|April 21, 2009
Abstract:
Slice blotting is a technique for recording the spatial distribution of extracellular signaling molecules released from thin slices of living tissue. Slices are positioned on the surface of a membrane that can trap secreted substances diffusing from the tissue. The pattern of membrane-bound antigens is subsequently visualized by immunoblotting.
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Southern Blot
Agarose gel electrophoresis is very useful in separating DNA fragments by size. Running a DNA ladder containing fragments of the known length alongside the sample helps determine the approximate length of the sample DNA fragments. However, additional steps are needed to verify the sequence identity of the sample DNA fragments.
Denatured DNA fragments must be transferred onto a carrier membrane from the gel to make it accessible to a probe - a small ssDNA fragment complementary to the target DNA...
Denatured DNA fragments must be transferred onto a carrier membrane from the gel to make it accessible to a probe - a small ssDNA fragment complementary to the target DNA...
Western Blotting
Western blotting is an analytical technique for protein identification. It has various applications in immunology and medicine, including detecting diseases like bovine spongiform encephalopathy, mad cow disease, and human and feline immunodeficiency virus from biological samples.
The technique begins with separating proteins from the sample using sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE), followed by protein transfer, immunoblotting, and finally, protein detection.
The technique begins with separating proteins from the sample using sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE), followed by protein transfer, immunoblotting, and finally, protein detection.

