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Updated: Jun 23, 2026

Candidate Gene Testing in Clinical Cohort Studies with Multiplexed Genotyping and Mass Spectrometry
Published on: June 21, 2018
The MINDACT trial: the first prospective clinical validation of a genomic tool
Fatima Cardoso1, Martine Piccart-Gebhart, Laura Van't Veer
1Department of Medical Oncology, Institut Jules Bordet, Brussels, Belgium. fatima.cardoso@bordet.be
Abstract:
One of the main challenges in oncology today has become to distinguish accurately between those patients who need adjuvant treatment and those who do not. This, together with the identification of the best type of therapy for the individual patient and the development of drugs targeting specific characteristics of tumour cells, are the goals of treatment tailoring or personalized medicine. The MINDACT trial (Microarray In Node negative Disease may Avoid ChemoTherapy) was recently launched with the aim of prospectively validating the superior performance of a new prognostic RNA-based tool--the Amsterdam 70-gene profiler MammaPrint, in order to implement its use in clinical practice later on. This manuscript shortly reviews the rational, design and logistics of MINDACT.
Insights
Accurately identifying patients needing adjuvant treatment is crucial in oncology. The MINDACT trial validates MammaPrint, an RNA-based tool, to personalize cancer therapy and avoid unnecessary chemotherapy.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Genomics
- Personalized Medicine
Background:
- Distinguishing patients who need adjuvant therapy is a major challenge in oncology.
- Personalized medicine aims to tailor treatments to individual patients and tumor characteristics.
Purpose of the Study:
- To prospectively validate the performance of the MammaPrint 70-gene expression profile.
- To assess the utility of MammaPrint in guiding adjuvant treatment decisions for early-stage breast cancer patients.
Main Methods:
- The MINDACT trial is a prospective, randomized study.
- It compares treatment decisions based on clinical-pathological information alone versus clinical-pathological information plus MammaPrint results.
Main Results:
- The study aims to demonstrate the superiority of MammaPrint in identifying patients who can safely avoid chemotherapy.
- Results will inform clinical practice regarding the use of genomic tools in adjuvant therapy decisions.
Conclusions:
- Validation of MammaPrint could significantly impact adjuvant treatment strategies in early breast cancer.
- This approach supports personalized medicine by optimizing therapy selection and reducing overtreatment.
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