Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 23, 2026

Biotinylated Cell-penetrating Peptides to Study Intracellular Protein-protein Interactions
Published on: December 20, 2017
Unconjugated TAT carrier peptide protects against excitotoxicity
Anne Vaslin1, Coralie Rummel, Peter G H Clarke
1Département de Biologie Cellulaire et de Morphologie, University of Lausanne, Rue du Bugnon 9, CH-1005 Lausanne, Switzerland. anne.vaslin@hotmail.com
Abstract:
We report in this article for the first time the neuroprotective effects of unconjugated TAT carrier peptide against a mild excitotoxic stimulus both in vitro and in vivo. In view of the widespread use of TAT peptides to deliver neuroprotectants into cells, it is important to know the effects of the carrier itself. Unconjugated TAT carrier protects dissociated cortical neurons against NMDA but not against kainate, suggesting that TAT peptides may interfere with NMDA signaling. Furthermore, a retro-inverso form of the carrier peptide caused a reduction in lesion volume (by about 50%) in a rat neonatal cerebral ischemia model. Thus, even though TAT is designed merely as a carrier, its own pharmacological activity will need to be considered in the analysis of TAT-linked neuroprotectant peptides.
More Related Videos
11:58Initial Evaluation of Antibody-conjugates Modified with Viral-derived Peptides for Increasing Cellular Accumulation and Improving Tumor Targeting
Published on: March 8, 2018
10:30Delivery of Proteins, Peptides or Cell-impermeable Small Molecules into Live Cells by Incubation with the Endosomolytic Reagent dfTAT
Published on: September 2, 2015
Related Concept Videos
Translocation of Proteins into the Mitochondria
Sorting of outer membrane proteins:
Mitochondrial outer membrane proteins are of two types: the transmembrane, beta-barrel porins, and the membrane-anchored, alpha-helical proteins. Beta-barrel porin precursors are translocated by the TOM complex and inserted into the outer mitochondrial membrane by the SAM complex. In contrast,...
Cytotoxic T Cells-mediated Immune Response
Immunological surveillance is the ability of immune cells to monitor and eliminate infected cells with intracellular pathogens, neoplastically transformed cells, and cells with non-self antigens. Cytotoxic T cells and NK...
Tetanus
Energy to Drive Translocation
Generally, polypeptides are unfolded by two distinct...