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Related Concept Videos

Endoscopic Studies II: Thoracocentesis01:26

Endoscopic Studies II: Thoracocentesis

Thoracentesis(Thoracocentesis), commonly known as pleural tap, is a medical procedure where a 22 gauge needle is inserted into the pleural space, the area between the lung and chest wall. This procedure is commonly performed to diagnose or treat various respiratory disorders.
Description
Excess pleural fluid or air may accumulate in some respiratory disorders in the thoracic cavity. To treat pleural effusion, a physician conducts thoracentesis by carefully piercing the chest wall and entering...
Pneumothorax-II01:27

Pneumothorax-II

Pneumothorax is a medical condition defined by the buildup of air in the pleural space between the lungs and the chest wall. This accumulation of air can lead to partial or complete lung collapse, resulting in a range of clinical manifestations. Understanding the clinical presentation and effective management strategies is crucial for healthcare professionals in providing timely and appropriate care to individuals with pneumothorax.
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Endoscopic Studies I: Bronchoscopy and Thoracoscopy01:30

Endoscopic Studies I: Bronchoscopy and Thoracoscopy

Endoscopy is a non-surgical medical technique used to examine a person's internal organs and vessels. This lesson will focus on two types of endoscopic studies: bronchoscopy and thoracoscopy.
Bronchoscopy
Description
Bronchoscopy is a procedure that involves direct visualization of the larynx, trachea, and bronchi for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. A flexible fiber optic or rigid bronchoscope is used to carry out the procedure. The fiber-optic bronchoscope is more frequently used due to...

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Local Anesthetic Thoracoscopy for Undiagnosed Pleural Effusion
03:22

Local Anesthetic Thoracoscopy for Undiagnosed Pleural Effusion

Published on: November 10, 2023

Medical thoracoscopy: Pahang experience.

T H Ng1, S H How, Y C Kuan

  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Kulliyyah of Medicine, International Islamic University Malaysia, P.O. Box 141, 27510 Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia. ngteckhan@hotmail.com

The Medical Journal of Malaysia
|April 24, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Medical thoracoscopy is a safe and increasingly popular procedure in Malaysia. Early experience shows it aids in diagnosing pleural diseases and managing conditions like malignant effusion and empyema.

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Area of Science:

  • Thoracic Surgery
  • Pulmonology
  • Medical Procedures

Background:

  • Medical thoracoscopy is gaining popularity in Malaysia.
  • Early adoption of semi-rigid fiberoptic thoracoscopy is noted.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present the early experience with medical thoracoscopy in Malaysia.
  • To evaluate the safety and utility of the procedure.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective review of thoracoscopy records since October 2006.
  • Analysis of patient records, thoracocentesis, thoracoscopic findings, and pleural biopsy results.
  • 24 procedures performed on 22 patients.

Main Results:

  • 10 patients diagnosed with carcinoma.
  • 8 patients had inconclusive pleural biopsy results.
  • 3 patients underwent pleurodesis for malignant effusion; 1 had adhesiolysis for empyema.
  • No procedure-related deaths or intraoperative accidents occurred.

Conclusions:

  • Medical thoracoscopy is a relatively safe procedure.
  • The study highlights the early experience and application of thoracoscopy in Malaysia.
  • Thoracoscopy demonstrates utility in diagnosing pleural diseases and managing related complications.