Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Endoscopic Studies II: Thoracocentesis01:26

Endoscopic Studies II: Thoracocentesis

Thoracentesis(Thoracocentesis), commonly known as pleural tap, is a medical procedure where a 22 gauge needle is inserted into the pleural space, the area between the lung and chest wall. This procedure is commonly performed to diagnose or treat various respiratory disorders.
Description
Excess pleural fluid or air may accumulate in some respiratory disorders in the thoracic cavity. To treat pleural effusion, a physician conducts thoracentesis by carefully piercing the chest wall and entering...
Endoscopic Studies I: Bronchoscopy and Thoracoscopy01:30

Endoscopic Studies I: Bronchoscopy and Thoracoscopy

Endoscopy is a non-surgical medical technique used to examine a person's internal organs and vessels. This lesson will focus on two types of endoscopic studies: bronchoscopy and thoracoscopy.
Bronchoscopy
Description
Bronchoscopy is a procedure that involves direct visualization of the larynx, trachea, and bronchi for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. A flexible fiber optic or rigid bronchoscope is used to carry out the procedure. The fiber-optic bronchoscope is more frequently used due to...
Pneumothorax-II01:27

Pneumothorax-II

Pneumothorax is a medical condition defined by the buildup of air in the pleural space between the lungs and the chest wall. This accumulation of air can lead to partial or complete lung collapse, resulting in a range of clinical manifestations. Understanding the clinical presentation and effective management strategies is crucial for healthcare professionals in providing timely and appropriate care to individuals with pneumothorax.
Clinical Manifestations:
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation V: Advanced Airway Management Techniques01:30

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation V: Advanced Airway Management Techniques

Airway management is essential in emergency and surgical medicine, ensuring ventilation and oxygenation in patients who cannot maintain their own airway. Clinicians use a range of techniques and devices to secure the airway, depending on the patient’s condition and the clinical context. Key methods include endotracheal intubation, rapid sequence intubation (RSI), supraglottic airway devices, and advanced visualization aids. In cases where these approaches fail, surgical airway interventions are...
Flail Chest-II01:26

Flail Chest-II

Managing flail chest, a condition characterized by a segment of the chest wall moving independently from the rest of the thoracic cage, requires a comprehensive approach. It includes a thorough assessment of the patient's condition, a diagnostic evaluation to determine the extent of the injury, and the implementation of appropriate medical interventions tailored to the individual's needs.
Assessment:
1. Clinical Evaluation:
History:
Pneumothorax-I01:26

Pneumothorax-I

A pneumothorax is a condition where air builds up in the space between the lung and the chest wall, causing the lung to collapse. This condition arises when air enters the space between the parietal and visceral pleura, disrupting the negative pressure essential for lung inflation. This can lead to a partial or complete collapse of the lung.
Pneumothorax can be even further classified as spontaneous, traumatic, and tension pneumothorax.

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Shape-Sensing Robotic Bronchoscopy with Integrated Mobile Cone-Beam CT Guidance for Intraoperative Localization of Lung Tumors Using Indocyanine Green.

Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same author

Docetaxel-Induced Serositis Mimicking Malignant Pleural Effusion.

Clinical case reports·2026
Same author

Procedural Techniques, Airway Management, and Specimen Acquisition for Peripheral Lung Transbronchial and Endobronchial Ultrasound-Guided Cryobiopsy: A Modified Delphi Consensus Statement.

Chest·2026
Same author

Best practices in shape-sensing robotic bronchoscopy with mobile cone beam computed tomography guidance: how I do it.

Journal of thoracic disease·2026
Same author

The PRECIsE Study: a prospective, multicenter study of shape-sensing robotic-assisted bronchoscopy with two years of follow-up.

Annals of the American Thoracic Society·2026
Same author

Shape-sensing robotic-assisted bronchoscopy with integrated mobile cone-beam CT for small nodules: results from the prospective multicentre CONFIRM study.

Thorax·2026
Same journal

Low diffusion capacity in pulmonary hypertension.

Current opinion in pulmonary medicine·2026
Same journal

Toward precision imaging in interstitial lung disease: advances in quantitative imaging and artificial intelligence.

Current opinion in pulmonary medicine·2026
Same journal

Oxygen therapy in interstitial lung disease - navigating benefit and burden.

Current opinion in pulmonary medicine·2026
Same journal

Preclinical and clinical advances in pulmonary hypertension associated with systemic sclerosis.

Current opinion in pulmonary medicine·2026
Same journal

Advancing lung transplantation: current challenges and future directions.

Current opinion in pulmonary medicine·2026
Same journal

Association between upper airway obstruction and pulmonary hypertension in children with Down syndrome.

Current opinion in pulmonary medicine·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 23, 2026

Local Anesthetic Thoracoscopy for Undiagnosed Pleural Effusion
03:22

Local Anesthetic Thoracoscopy for Undiagnosed Pleural Effusion

Published on: November 10, 2023

Medical thoracoscopy.

Roberto F Casal1, Georgie A Eapen, Rodolfo C Morice

  • 1Department of Pulmonary Medicine, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.

Current Opinion in Pulmonary Medicine
|April 24, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Medical thoracoscopy, a minimally invasive procedure, effectively diagnoses exudative pleural effusions and thoracic malignancies. Semirigid instruments enhance its utility, and talc pleurodesis is a safe, effective treatment for malignant pleural effusion.

More Related Videos

Thoracoscopic Extended Right Middle Plus Lower Sleeve Lobectomy for Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer
11:17

Thoracoscopic Extended Right Middle Plus Lower Sleeve Lobectomy for Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer

Published on: February 27, 2026

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 23, 2026

Local Anesthetic Thoracoscopy for Undiagnosed Pleural Effusion
03:22

Local Anesthetic Thoracoscopy for Undiagnosed Pleural Effusion

Published on: November 10, 2023

Thoracoscopic Extended Right Middle Plus Lower Sleeve Lobectomy for Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer
11:17

Thoracoscopic Extended Right Middle Plus Lower Sleeve Lobectomy for Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer

Published on: February 27, 2026

Area of Science:

  • Pulmonology
  • Thoracic Surgery
  • Oncology

Background:

  • Medical thoracoscopy techniques and applications have advanced significantly.
  • Semirigid thoracoscopes offer improved handling for pulmonologists.
  • Focus is on applications in thoracic malignancies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Review latest clinical applications of medical thoracoscopy.
  • Discuss recently developed techniques and safety profiles.
  • Highlight the role in diagnosing and managing thoracic malignancies.

Main Methods:

  • Review of recent data on medical thoracoscopy.
  • Analysis of diagnostic yield with rigid and semirigid instruments.
  • Evaluation of safety and efficacy of talc pleurodesis.

Main Results:

  • High diagnostic yield for pleural metastases and effusion origin.
  • Pleural adhesions may serve as a prognostic factor.
  • Talc poudrage with large-particle talc is safe, with no ARDS reported.

Conclusions:

  • Medical thoracoscopy is excellent for diagnosing unclear exudative pleural effusions.
  • It is valuable in lung cancer patients with malignant pleural effusion.
  • Talc pleurodesis is effective and well-tolerated, particularly with large-particle talc.