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Updated: Jun 23, 2026

Force System with Vertical V-Bends: A 3D In Vitro Assessment of Elastic and Rigid Rectangular Archwires
08:46

Force System with Vertical V-Bends: A 3D In Vitro Assessment of Elastic and Rigid Rectangular Archwires

Published on: July 24, 2018

Force-deflection properties of initial orthodontic archwires

Cátia Cardoso Abdo Quintão1, Julio Pedra e Cal-Neto, Luciane M Menezes

  • 1Department of Orthodontics, State University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. cquintao@artnet.com.br

World Journal of Orthodontics
|April 25, 2009
PubMed
Abstract

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