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Is prayer CAM?

Kim Tippens¹, Kevin Marsman, Heather Zwickey

¹Helfgott Research Institute, National College of Natural Medicine, Portland, OR 09201, USA. ktippens@ncnm.edu

Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine (New York, N.Y.)

|April 25, 2009

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Prayer is often categorized as complementary and alternative medicine (CAM), leading to inflated usage statistics. This paper examines the implications of this conflation for defining both prayer and CAM.

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Area of Science:

Integrative medicine
Public health research

Background:

Prayer is frequently classified as a mind-body intervention within complementary and alternative medicine (CAM).
Epidemiological surveys often include prayer in CAM utilization data, showing increased use in certain demographics.

Purpose of the Study:

To analyze the consequences of merging prayer with complementary and alternative medicine (CAM).
To clarify the definitions of prayer and CAM and their impact on utilization statistics.

Main Methods:

Conceptual analysis of definitions.
Review of epidemiological survey methodologies.

Main Results:

Conflating prayer with CAM may distort the understanding of CAM utilization rates.
Inconsistent definitions can lead to inaccurate public health data.

Conclusions:

Careful consideration of definitions is crucial when classifying prayer and CAM.
Accurate statistical representation of CAM use requires precise categorization.