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High-resolution Single Particle Analysis from Electron Cryo-microscopy Images Using SPHIRE
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J/psi production at HERA.

P Artoisenet1, J Campbell, F Maltoni

  • 1Center for Particle Physics and Phenomenology (CP3), Université catholique de Louvain, B-1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium.

Physical Review Letters
|April 28, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Next-to-leading order predictions for J/psi photoproduction at HERA show good agreement in shape but not rate. The color-singlet model alone cannot explain experimental J/psi yields and polarization data.

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Area of Science:

  • High-energy particle physics
  • Quantum chromodynamics
  • Collider physics

Background:

  • J/psi photoproduction is a key process for testing Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) predictions.
  • Previous theoretical calculations have faced challenges in fully explaining experimental data, particularly regarding yields and polarization.
  • The ZEUS Collaboration at HERA has collected significant J/psi photoproduction data.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compare next-to-leading order (NLO) color-singlet predictions with experimental J/psi photoproduction data from HERA.
  • To investigate the discrepancies in J/psi yield and polarization between theoretical predictions and experimental observations.
  • To assess the validity of the color-singlet model in describing J/psi production at high transverse momentum.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of J/psi photoproduction data from the HERA ep collider.
  • Application of next-to-leading order (NLO) perturbative QCD calculations within the color-singlet model.
  • Comparison of theoretical predictions for transverse momentum and inelasticity distributions with experimental results.

Main Results:

  • The shapes of inclusive distributions in transverse momentum and inelasticity are well reproduced by the NLO color-singlet predictions.
  • The experimental J/psi production rates are observed to be larger than predicted by the color-singlet contribution alone.
  • NLO calculations predict predominantly longitudinal J/psi polarization at high transverse momentum, contrasting with preliminary ZEUS data trends.

Conclusions:

  • The color-singlet model, even at NLO, requires additional contributions beyond its own yield to fully account for the observed J/psi photoproduction rates at HERA.
  • Discrepancies in polarization trends suggest potential limitations of the current color-singlet framework or the need for alternative production mechanisms.
  • Further theoretical developments and experimental data are necessary to resolve the observed tensions in J/psi photoproduction.