Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 23, 2026
05:10
Multidisciplinary Approach to Obesity Management: A Case Report
Published on: May 30, 2025
Best practice updates for nursing care in weight loss surgery
Ann T Mulligan1, Anne M McNamara, Hannah W Boulton
1Department of Nursing, Newton-Wellesley Hospital, Newton, Massachusetts, USA. amulligan@partners.org
Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.)
|April 28, 2009
Summary
This study updates best practice guidelines for weight loss surgery (WLS) nursing. Key patient safety factors include staff education, comprehensive assessments, patient education, and long-term follow-up for WLS patients.
Area of Science:
- Nursing
- Surgical Care
- Evidence-Based Practice
Background:
- Weight loss surgery (WLS) is advancing, necessitating updated nursing guidelines.
- Changes in patient demographics and obesity levels require current best practices.
- Perioperative, postoperative, anesthesia, and discharge phases are critical for WLS nursing.
Purpose of the Study:
- To update evidence-based best practice guidelines for nursing in weight loss surgery.
- To synthesize recent literature to inform WLS nursing recommendations.
- To ensure nursing practices align with advancements in WLS.
Main Methods:
- Systematic literature search of MEDLINE, CINHAL, and Cochrane Library (April 2004 - May 2007).
- Keywords focused on WLS, perioperative nursing, postoperative care, anesthesia, and discharge.
- Evidence grading using established models for selective review and article retrieval.
Main Results:
- Over 54 relevant papers were identified and reviewed.
- Evidence-based recommendations for WLS nursing were developed.
- Key factors for patient safety in WLS nursing were identified.
Conclusions:
- Regular updates to WLS nursing guidelines are essential.
- Best practices must address surgical and anesthesiology advances.
- Comprehensive nursing care, from admission to long-term follow-up, is crucial for WLS patient safety.
Related Concept Videos
01:23Peripheral Artery Disease V: Postoperative Nursing Management
During the postoperative period, it is crucial to focus on maintaining circulation, identifying and managing potential complications, and planning for discharge.Nursing AssessmentVital signs monitoring: Regularly monitor vital signs, including blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and temperature, to detect early signs of complications such as bleeding and infection.Circulation assessment: Monitor pulses, perform Doppler assessments, and check capillary refill, color, temperature, and...
01:16Kidney Transplant III: Nursing Management
Postoperative Nursing Management for Kidney Transplant PatientsPostoperative nursing management care includes monitoring the surgical site, encouraging early movement, and promoting lung health through breathing exercises. Nurses also administer prescribed medications like H2-blockers, such as famotidine, or proton pump inhibitors, like omeprazole, to help prevent gastrointestinal ulcers and bleeding. Fungal infections in the mouth and bladder can result from immunosuppressive and antibiotic...
01:25Role of Communication in the Nursing Process II: Planning and Implementation
Several factors are considered while creating a patient's care plan. Motivation is a factor in improving communication, and patients often require encouragement to try different approaches involving significant change. It is essential to involve the patient and family in decisions about the plan of care to determine whether the suggested methods are acceptable. Consider meeting critical comfort and safety needs before introducing new communication methods and techniques. Allow adequate time for...
01:28Cardiomyopathy VII: Pre and Post Operative Nursing Management
Patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) obstruction who remain symptomatic despite optimal medical therapy may undergo a septal myectomy (Morrow procedure). This procedure involves excising a portion of the hypertrophied septum below the aortic valve using a heart-lung machine to improve blood flow through the LVOT. Effective preoperative and postoperative nursing management ensures successful patient outcomes, minimizes complications, and...
01:25Peptic Ulcer Disease V: Surgical Management and Nursing Care
Surgical management and nursing care are crucial in treating Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD). Here is an organized and enhanced overview of the surgical interventions and the associated nursing care for PUD:
Surgical Interventions for Peptic Ulcer Disease
Surgical Interventions for Peptic Ulcer Disease
01:22Aneurysm IV: Nursing Management
Vigilant monitoring for aneurysm rupture is essential for patients undergoing aortic surgery.Preoperative Nursing ManagementContinuously monitor the patient for manifestations of aneurysm rupture, such as pallor, weakness, tachycardia, hypotension, abdominal, back, groin, or periumbilical pain, changes in consciousness, and a pulsating abdominal mass. Regularly assess the patient's peripheral pulses.Instruct the patient to consume a clear liquid diet the day before surgery and administer...