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Published on: September 30, 2016
Inhibition of HGF/MET as therapy for malignancy
Sanjay Naran1, Xinglu Zhang, Steven J Hughes
1University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Division of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.
Background:
Inhibition of inappropriate tyrosine kinase activity by neoplasms is an attractive strategy for the treatment of malignancy.
Objective:
We aimed to produce a concise review of the potential role of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF)/Mesenchymal-epithelial transition factor (MET) tyrosine kinase pathway inhibition in the treatment of cancer.
Methods:
The current literature, abstracts and internet resources related to HGF/MET structure, function and inhibition are summarized. The potential of inhibiting this pathway as a therapy for cancer and remaining hurdles prior to routine clinical use of MET inhibition are discussed.
Results/Conclusions:
Current knowledge suggests that the inhibition of the HGF/MET pathway has significant potential for the treatment of cancer. A number of MET inhibitor molecules are nearing completion of their development for clinical use.
Insights
Targeting the hepatocyte growth factor (HGF)/Mesenchymal-epithelial transition factor (MET) pathway shows promise for cancer treatment. MET inhibitors are nearing clinical use, offering a new therapeutic strategy for malignancies.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Drug Discovery
Background:
- Malignancy often involves dysregulated tyrosine kinase activity.
- Targeting specific signaling pathways is a key cancer treatment strategy.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the role of the HGF/MET pathway in cancer.
- To evaluate MET pathway inhibition as a cancer therapy.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of HGF/MET pathway structure and function.
- Analysis of current MET inhibitors and their clinical development status.
Main Results:
- The HGF/MET pathway is implicated in cancer development.
- Inhibiting this pathway presents a viable therapeutic approach.
Conclusions:
- HGF/MET pathway inhibition demonstrates significant potential for cancer treatment.
- Several MET inhibitors are in late-stage development for clinical application.
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