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Published on: June 20, 2018
Revision surgery for chronic otitis media: characteristics and outcomes in comparison with primary surgery
Yang-Sun Cho1, Sang Duk Hong, Kyu Whan Chung
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, 50 Irwon-dong Gangnam-ku, Seoul 135-710, South Korea. yscho@skku.edu
Objectives:
To analyze the characteristics and outcomes of revision surgery for chronic otitis media (COM) with or without cholesteatoma, and to compare with those of primary surgery.
Methods:
A retrospective chart review was performed on 208 patients who underwent revision surgery for COM over an 8-year period (1997-2004) and 51 patients who underwent a primary canal wall down mastoidectomy (CWDM), and were followed for more than 12 months.
Results:
Recurrent or residual cholesteatoma was found in 49.5% of cases. The mastoid tip and perisinal air cells were the most frequent sites of residual air cells. As a result of revision surgery, a dry and safe ear was achieved in 88.5% of patients. A residual air-bone gap (ABG) of
Conclusion:
The characteristics and surgical outcome of recurrent COM must be fully understood for complete control of the disease.

