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[Relationship between cystatin C and cerebral infarction]
De-qiang Zhao1, Su-yue Pan, Jian-hui Chen
1Department of Neurology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Insights
Lower serum cystatin C levels are associated with cerebral infarction. This suggests cystatin C may play a protective role against stroke development.
Area of Science:
- Biochemistry
- Neurology
Context:
- Cerebral infarction, a leading cause of disability, necessitates understanding of protective biomarkers.
- Cystatin C, a cysteine protease inhibitor, has emerging roles in various physiological processes.
Purpose:
- To investigate the association between serum cystatin C levels and cerebral infarction.
- To elucidate the potential protective function of cystatin C in cerebral infarction.
Summary:
- This study compared serum cystatin C levels in 83 cerebral infarction patients and 71 controls.
- Serum cystatin C was significantly lower in the cerebral infarction group (1.62±0.31 mg/L) compared to controls (2.23±0.22 mg/L, P<0.01).
Impact:
- Findings indicate a strong correlation between reduced cystatin C and cerebral infarction.
- Cystatin C may serve as a potential protective factor against the occurrence of cerebral infarction.
Objective:
To study the relationship between cystatin C and cerebral infarction and explore the role of cystatin C in the protection against cerebral infarction.
Method:
Eighty-three patients with cerebral infarction and 71 randomly selected age- and gender-matched patients in the Department of Neurology (control group) were enrolled in this study. Fasting whole blood (3 ml) was obtained from the patients in both groups and the sera were separated to determine the levels of cystatin C using particle reinforced immunoturbidimetric assay.
Results:
The serum cystatin C level was significantly lower in the cerebral infarction group than in the control group (1.62-/+0.31 vs 2.23-/+0.22 mg/L, P<0.01).
Conclusions:
Cystatin C is closely related to cerebral infarction probably as a protective factor against cerebral infarction.
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