Effect of composite salvia injection on platelet parameters in children with anaphylactoid purpura

Xue-lan Xie1, Su-ru Kou, Yue-hong Xu

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei Province, 071000, China. hbxxlhbxxl@163.com

Insights

Composite Salvia Injection (CSI) improves platelet function in children with anaphylactoid purpura (AP). CSI treatment normalized abnormal platelet parameters like MPV, PDW, and PCT, indicating functional improvements beyond mere count.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Hematology
  • Immunology

Background:

  • Anaphylactoid purpura (AP) involves significant platelet parameter abnormalities.
  • Platelet count (BPC) may remain normal, but functional parameters like mean platelet volume (MPV), platelet distribution width (PDW), and plateletcrit (PCT) show deviations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the efficacy of Composite Salvia Injection (CSI) in modulating platelet parameters in pediatric patients with AP.
  • To assess the clinical significance of CSI's effects on platelet function during the acute and convalescent stages of AP.

Main Methods:

  • A cohort of 150 children diagnosed with AP was divided into two groups.
  • Group A received conventional therapy, while Group B received conventional therapy plus CSI.
  • Platelet parameters (BPC, MPV, PDW, PCT) were measured during acute and convalescent phases.

Main Results:

  • During the acute phase, AP patients exhibited abnormal MPV, PDW, and PCT levels, despite normal BPC.
  • Significant differences in MPV, PDW, and PCT were observed between the CSI-treated group and the control group during the convalescent stage (P<0.05 or P<0.01).

Conclusions:

  • AP pathogenesis is associated with functional platelet alterations rather than quantitative changes.
  • Composite Salvia Injection (CSI) demonstrates a therapeutic effect by promoting the normalization of platelet function in children with AP.
Abstract