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Updated: Jun 23, 2026

A Simple Bioassay for the Evaluation of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors
Published on: March 15, 2016
The function of vascular endothelial growth factor
Bonnie J Nieves1, Patricia A D'Amore, Brad A Bryan
1Ghosh Science and Technology Center, Department of Biology, Worcester State College, Worcester, MA, USA.
Abstract:
Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is considered the master regulator of angiogenesis during growth and development, as well as in disease states such as cancer, diabetes, and macular degeneration. This review details our current understanding of VEGF signaling and discusses the benefits and unexpected side effects of promising anti-angiogenic therapeutics that are currently being used to inhibit neovacularization in tumors.
Insights
Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is key to blood vessel growth in development and diseases like cancer. This review covers VEGF signaling and anti-angiogenic therapies, including their benefits and side effects.
Area of Science:
- Molecular Biology
- Cell Biology
- Oncology
Background:
- Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a critical regulator of angiogenesis.
- Aberrant angiogenesis is implicated in diseases including cancer, diabetes, and macular degeneration.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the current understanding of VEGF signaling pathways.
- To discuss the therapeutic applications and potential adverse effects of anti-angiogenic treatments.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of scientific publications on VEGF and angiogenesis.
- Analysis of clinical data regarding anti-angiogenic therapies.
Main Results:
- VEGF signaling pathways are complex and multifaceted.
- Anti-angiogenic therapies show promise in inhibiting tumor neovascularization but can have significant side effects.
Conclusions:
- Targeting VEGF signaling is a viable therapeutic strategy for angiogenesis-dependent diseases.
- Careful patient selection and monitoring are crucial for managing side effects of anti-angiogenic drugs.
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