Differences in physician and patient ratings of items used to assess hip disorders

RobRoy L Martin1, Nicholas G Mohtadi, Marc R Safran

  • 1Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.

Insights

Patient priorities for hip conditions differ from surgeon perceptions. Understanding patient-centered outcomes is crucial for effective treatment and managing expectations after hip surgery.

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedics
  • Patient-Reported Outcomes
  • Musculoskeletal Disorders

Background:

  • Active individuals with hip lesions seek treatment for musculoskeletal hip disease.
  • Surgeons' perceptions of patient priorities may not align with patient-reported importance.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify issues important to patients with hip lesions.
  • To compare patient-identified priorities with those perceived as important by orthopedic surgeons.

Main Methods:

  • Cross-sectional study involving 150 patients with hip disorders and 9 specialist orthopedic surgeons.
  • Patients and surgeons rated the importance of 146 potential hip outcome assessment items using a 6-point Likert scale.

Main Results:

  • Patients prioritized sports and recreation items, with 16 of the top 23 items falling into this category.
  • Surgeons rated items related to symptoms, functional limitations, and occupation as important, which patients rated significantly lower.
  • A significant discrepancy was found in how patients and surgeons rated items concerning symptoms, functional limitations, and occupation.

Conclusions:

  • A notable discrepancy exists between patient-reported priorities and surgeon-perceived priorities for hip conditions.
  • Clinicians should avoid assuming treatment goals align with patient values; patient-centered assessment is essential.
  • Discussing realistic postoperative expectations is vital for patients considering hip surgery.
Abstract

Related Concept Videos