A shock lead intentionally placed in the left ventricle

Karin Kraaier1, Patrick M J Verhorst, Marcoen F Scholten

  • 1Department of Cardiology, Thoraxcentrum Twente, Medisch Spectrum Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands.

Summary

Implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs) reduce sudden cardiac death in high-risk individuals. This case study details a novel left ventricular lead placement in a patient with complex congenital heart disease (CHD).

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