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A Syngeneic Mouse Model of Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma for Quantitative and Longitudinal Assessment of Preclinical Therapies
Published on: April 12, 2017
How to optimise treatment compliance in metastatic renal cell carcinoma with targeted agents
1Department of Medical Oncology and Radiotherapy, Hôpital Saint-Andre, University Hospital, Bordeaux and Université Bordeaux, 2 Victor Segalen, Bordeaux, France. alain.ravaud@chu-bordeaux.fr
Background:
Targeted agents are being used increasingly for the treatment of metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC). Targeted agents are associated with a distinct pattern of adverse events (AEs) in mRCC, which should be managed promptly to ensure that patients maintain tumour control without impacting quality of life.
Design:
This article discusses the importance of maintaining patients on optimum doses of targeted therapy to maximise treatment benefit, and reviews the safety profiles of targeted agents in mRCC. Strategies for managing the AEs associated with targeted agents are presented.
Results:
Higher exposure to targeted agents is positively associated with increased probability of achieving improved overall survival, underlining the importance of maintaining patients on appropriate doses to derive clinical benefit. Patients' risk profiles should be assessed before commencing targeted therapy and patients should be educated about AEs to aid early identification and treatment and improve compliance. Practical steps can be taken to minimise the impact of AEs and maintain patients on targeted therapy.
Conclusions:
Targeted agents are associated with predictable AE profiles in mRCC. Early detection of treatment-related AEs and effective implementation of management strategies can reduce patient discomfort, avoid the need for dose reductions and discontinuations, improve patient compliance and support optimal clinical outcomes.
Insights
Maintaining optimal doses of targeted therapy for metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) improves survival. Prompt management of adverse events (AEs) ensures treatment benefit and quality of life for mRCC patients.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Pharmacology
- Nephrology
Background:
- Targeted agents are increasingly used for metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC).
- These therapies present unique adverse events (AEs) requiring prompt management.
- Effective AE management is crucial for maintaining treatment efficacy and patient quality of life.
Purpose of the Study:
- To emphasize the importance of maintaining patients on optimal targeted therapy doses in mRCC.
- To review the safety profiles of targeted agents used in mRCC.
- To present strategies for managing AEs associated with targeted agents in mRCC.
Main Methods:
- Review of safety profiles for targeted agents in mRCC.
- Discussion of strategies for managing treatment-related adverse events.
- Emphasis on dose optimization for maximizing therapeutic benefit.
Main Results:
- Higher exposure to targeted agents correlates with improved overall survival in mRCC.
- Proactive AE management, including patient education and risk assessment, improves compliance.
- Minimizing AE impact allows patients to remain on targeted therapy.
Conclusions:
- Targeted agents for mRCC have predictable adverse event profiles.
- Early detection and effective management of AEs improve patient outcomes.
- Optimizing AE management supports sustained treatment and better clinical results in mRCC.
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