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Published on: June 9, 2020
Preventing pediatric pedestrian injuries
Gillian Hotz1, Amy Kennedy, Khaleeq Lutfi
1DeWitt Daughtry Family and Department of Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA. GHotz@med.miami.edu
Insights
Pedestrian crashes injure millions globally. An elementary school program, WalkSafe, effectively reduced child pedestrian injuries, highlighting successful prevention strategies for pediatric trauma.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Pediatric Injury Prevention
- Traumatology
Background:
- Pedestrian crashes are a major global health issue, causing millions of deaths and injuries annually.
- In the US, over 32,000 nonfatal pedestrian injuries occurred in children under 15 in 2006.
- Trends show decreasing pedestrian injuries, attributed to improved trauma care and reduced walking rates.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review literature on preventing pediatric pedestrian trauma.
- To examine the WalkSafe program as a case study in effective injury reduction.
Main Methods:
- Literature review on pediatric pedestrian injury prevention.
- Overview of the WalkSafe elementary school-based program.
Main Results:
- The WalkSafe program demonstrated a decrease in pedestrian injuries among participating children.
- Selected literature indicates ongoing efforts to reduce pediatric pedestrian trauma.
Conclusions:
- School-based programs like WalkSafe show promise in mitigating pediatric pedestrian injuries.
- Continued focus on prevention strategies is crucial for reducing child pedestrian trauma.
Abstract:
Pedestrian-related crashes cause an estimated 1.2 million deaths and 50 million injuries worldwide. There were 32,590 nonfatal injuries reported among children 0 to 14 years of age in the United States in 2006. The incidence of pedestrian injuries seems to be decreasing due to improvements in trauma care and a nationwide decline in walking. This article is a special communication and overview of selected literature regarding efforts to decrease the frequency of pediatric pedestrian trauma. WalkSafe an elementary school-based pedestrian injury prevention program will be discussed as an example of a program that has been able to demonstrate a decrease in injuries in children.
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