Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 23, 2026

Heterotopic and Orthotopic Tracheal Transplantation in Mice used as Models to Study the Development of Obliterative Airway Disease
09:10

Heterotopic and Orthotopic Tracheal Transplantation in Mice used as Models to Study the Development of Obliterative Airway Disease

Published on: January 20, 2010

Use of computed tomography to categorize the type of tracheal agenesis

Indira D Panthagani1, Mary C Santos, Carl T D'Angio

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Strong Children's Research Center, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.

Journal of Pediatric Surgery
|May 13, 2009
PubMed

Insights

This study details a rare case of Type I Tracheal Agenesis, a severe congenital condition. Computed tomography aids in diagnosing this fatal disorder in neonates.

Area of Science:

  • Medical Science
  • Pediatric Surgery
  • Radiology

Background:

  • Tracheal agenesis is a rare congenital anomaly.
  • Type I Tracheal Agenesis involves complete absence of the trachea.
  • Associated anomalies are common and contribute to high mortality.

Observation:

  • A neonate presented with symptoms suggestive of severe congenital defects.
  • Computed tomography (CT) was utilized for diagnostic evaluation.
  • The patient exhibited vertebral defects, anal atresia, tracheoesophageal fistula, radial dysplasia, renal defects, and cardiovascular defects.

Findings:

  • CT imaging was instrumental in confirming the diagnosis of Type I Tracheal Agenesis.
  • The constellation of defects aligns with the VACTERL association.
  • The case highlights the diagnostic utility of CT in complex neonatal presentations.

Implications:

  • Early and accurate diagnosis of tracheal agenesis is critical for management.
  • This rare condition requires a high index of suspicion in non-resuscitatable neonates.
  • Multidisciplinary care is essential for managing neonates with multiple congenital anomalies.

More Related Videos

Image Acquisition using Portable Sonography for Emergency Airway Management07:31

Image Acquisition using Portable Sonography for Emergency Airway Management

Published on: September 28, 2022

Seeding and Implantation of a Biosynthetic Tissue-engineered Tracheal Graft in a Mouse Model09:57

Seeding and Implantation of a Biosynthetic Tissue-engineered Tracheal Graft in a Mouse Model

Published on: April 1, 2019

Related Concept Videos

Computed Tomography01:10

Computed Tomography

Tomography refers to imaging by sections. Computed tomography (CT) is a non-invasive imaging technique that uses computers to analyze several cross-sectional X-rays to reveal minute details about structures in the body.
The technique was invented in the 1970s and is based on the principle that as X-rays pass through the body, they are absorbed or reflected at different levels. In the technique, a patient lies on a motorized platform while a computerized axial tomography (CAT) scanner rotates...
Trachea01:22

Trachea

The trachea, commonly known as the windpipe, is a vital part of the human respiratory system. It serves as a passageway for air to travel between the larynx and the bronchi, allowing oxygen to reach the lungs. Let's explore its anatomical features, dimensions, layers of the tracheal wall, associated muscles, and the functions of its parts.
Anatomical Features:
Location: About half of the trachea is situated in the neck, anterior to the esophagus, and extends from the larynx (at the level of the...
Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography01:27

Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography

DefinitionComputed Tomography (CT) of the genitourinary (GU) tract is a non-invasive imaging modality that utilizes X-rays and computer processing to generate detailed cross-sectional images of the urinary system, encompassing the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and adjacent structures such as the adrenal glands.PurposeCT scans of the GU tract serve several diagnostic and therapeutic purposes, including:Diagnosis of Urinary Tract Diseases: Detects kidney stones, tumors, cysts, and congenital...
Tracheostomy: Procedure and Tubes01:28

Tracheostomy: Procedure and Tubes

A tracheostomy is a surgical procedure that creates an artificial opening into the trachea, typically at the second or third cartilaginous ring level. This opening allows the insertion of a tracheostomy tube, which can replace an endotracheal tube, provide mechanical ventilation, bypass an upper airway obstruction, or remove accumulated tracheobronchial secretions.
Tracheostomy tubes can be made of semiflexible plastic (polyurethane or silicone), rigid plastic, or metal, and they come in...