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CA-125 and CRP are elevated in preeclampsia
Fatma Bahar Cebesoy1, Ozcan Balat, Ebru Dikensoy
1Obstetric and Gynecology Department, Gaziantep University Faculty of Medicine, Gaziantep/Turkey. fbcebesoy@yahoo.com
Insights
C-reactive protein (CRP) and cancer antigen-125 (CA-125) are elevated in preeclampsia and eclampsia. These markers correlate with disease severity, indicating their role in monitoring preeclampsia.
Area of Science:
- Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Clinical Chemistry
- Immunology
Background:
- Preeclampsia and eclampsia are severe pregnancy complications.
- Biomarkers for early detection and severity assessment are crucial.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the relationship between C-reactive protein (CRP) and cancer antigen-125 (CA-125) levels and the presence and severity of preeclampsia and eclampsia.
Main Methods:
- A case-control study involving 54 women with preeclampsia/eclampsia and 56 healthy pregnant controls.
- Measurement of CRP and CA-125 levels, along with mean arterial pressure (MAP) and albumin levels.
- Statistical analysis using t-test, Pearson correlation, and ANOVA.
Main Results:
- CRP and CA-125 levels were significantly higher in women with preeclampsia/eclampsia compared to controls (p < 0.001).
- Elevated levels of both markers were observed in severe preeclampsia and eclampsia compared to mild preeclampsia (p < 0.001).
- Significant correlations were found between CRP and CA-125 with MAP and albumin levels (p < 0.001).
Conclusions:
- CRP and CA-125 serve as significant elevating markers in preeclampsia.
- These markers show potential for monitoring disease severity in preeclamptic and eclamptic conditions.
Objective:
To determine the relationship between the cancer antigen-125 (CA-125) and C-reactive protein (CRP) with preeclampsia and eclampsia.
Methods:
The study group included 54 preeclamptic/eclamptic women, and 56 healthy pregnant women served as the control group. Mean arterial pressure (MAP) and albumin levels were used to monitor the severity of disease. CRP and CA-125 levels were determined. The cut-offs for CRP and CA-125 were 5 mg/L and 35 IU/ml. The t-test, Pearson correlation and ANOVA were used for statistical analysis. Values of p < 0.05 were considered to be significant.
Results:
CRP and CA-125 parameters were significantly higher in the study group (p < 0.001), and were significantly higher in severe preeclampsia and eclampsia groups than in mild preeclampsia (p < 0.001). Significant correlations were found between CRP/MAP, CRP/albumin, CA-125/MAP and CA-125/albumin (p < 0.001).
Conclusion:
CRP and CA-125 are elevating markers in preeclampsia.
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